Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Non-native and translocated fish species in Serbia and their impact on the native ichthyofauna

  • Reviews
  • Published:
Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A total of 22 fish species have been introduced into the inland waters of Serbia, either intentionally or accidentally. This paper provides a summary of data concerning time and reason of introduction, mode of expansion, degree of acclimatization, impact on native fish and estimated area of recent distribution. Four of the non-native fish species currently occupy more than 51% of Serbian territory while 5 of them occupy between 21–50% of territory. This paper reviews impacts of introduced freshwater fish in Serbia based on collected data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahnelt H, Pohl H, Hilgers H, Splechtna H (1998) The threespine stickleback in Austria (Gasterosteus aculeatus L., Pisces: Gasterosteidae)–Morphological variations. Ann Naturhist Mus Wien 100B:395–404

    Google Scholar 

  • Anonymous (2009) Law on protection and sustainable use of fish resource (In Serbian). Off Gazz Rep Serbia 36(09):106–115

    Google Scholar 

  • Bacalbasa-Dobrovici N (1982) Neue und zuruckgehende fischarten in der Sozialistischen Republik Rumanien. The Proceedings of the 23 Arbeitstagung der IAD Wien, pp 200–202

  • Balon EK (1967) Three-spined stickleback–Gasterousteus aculeatus Linnaeus, 1758 in the Danube near Bratislava. Ac Rer Nat Mus Nat Slov 13:127–134

    Google Scholar 

  • Banarescu B (1964) Fauna Republicii populare romine (Pisces–Osteichthyes). Academiei Republicii Romine, Bucuresti, 959 p

    Google Scholar 

  • Bastl I (1976) Another evidence of occurrence of threespined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus Linnaeus, 1758) in the Danube river floodplain on Czechoslovak territory. Biol 31:885–886

    Google Scholar 

  • Berinkey L (1960) The stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus), a new fish species from Hungary. Vertebr Hung, Mus Hist Nat Hung 2:1–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Budakov LJ, Maletin S (1984) Sex distribution in the population of Prussian carp (Carassius auratus gibelio Bloch) in waters of Vojvodina (In Serbian). The proceedings of the third congress of ecologists of Yugoslavia, Sarajevo, Book I, pp 127–132

  • Cakic P, Lenhardt M, Petrovic Z (2000) The first record of Gasterosteus aculeatus L. 1758 (Pisces: Gasterosteidae) in the Yugoslav section of the Danube. Ichthyol 32:79–82

    Google Scholar 

  • Cakic P, Lenhardt M, Mickovic D, Sekulic N, Budakov LJ (2002) Biometric analysis of Syngnathus abaster populations. J Fish Biol 60:1562–1569

    Google Scholar 

  • Cakic P, Lenhardt M, Kolarevic J (2004a) Sinergasilus polycolpus, a new copepod species in the ichthyoparasiyofauna of Serbia and Montenegro. Dis Aquat Org 58:265–266

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cakic P, Lenhardt M, Kolarevic J, Mickovic B, Hegedis A (2004b) Distribution of the Asiatic cyprinid Pseudorasbora parva in Serbia and Montenegro. J Fish Biol 65(5):1431–1434

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Casal CMV (2006) Global documentation of fish introductions: the growing crisis and recommendations for action. Biol Invasions 8:3–11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cirkovic M, Markovic G, Simic V, Maletin S, Milosevic N, Momirov D (2009) Reintroduction and repopulation of tench (Tinca tinca L.) in fish ponds and natural waters (In Serbian with English summary). IV International conference “fishery” Belgrade (Serbia), pp 132–137

  • Cook EJ, Ashton G, Campbell M, Coutts A, Gollasch S, Hewitt C, Liu H, Minchin D, Ruiz G, Shucksmith R (2008) Non-native aquaculture species releases: Implications for aquatic ecosystems. In: Holmer M et al (eds) Aquaculture in the ecosystem. Springer, New york, pp 156–183

    Google Scholar 

  • Copp GH, Bianco PG, Bogutskaya NG, Erös T, Falka I, Ferreira MT, Fox MG, Freyhof J, Goylan RE, Grabowska J, Kováč V, Moreno-Amich R, Naseka AM, Peńaz M, Povž M, Przybylski M, Robillard M, Russell IC, Stakėnas S, Šumer S, Vila-Gispert A, Wiesner C (2005) To be or not to be, a non-native freshwater fish? J Appl Ichthyol 21:242–262

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cowx IG (1998) Stocking and introduction of fish. Fishing News Books, Blackwell Science, Oxford 504 pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Csakany I (1958) Silver crucian carp, the new and unusual member of Hungarian fish fauna. Halaszat V, 238

  • Cvijanovic G, Lenhardt M, Hegedis A (2005) The first record of black bullhead Ameiurus melas (Pisces, Ictaluridae) in Serbian waters. Arch Biol Sci 57(4):21P–22P

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Demeny F, Sipos S, Ittzes I, Szabo Z, Levai P, Bodo I, Urbanyi B, Muller T (2009) Observations of the Crucian carp (Carassius carassius) pond culture. IV International conference “fishery” Belgrade (Serbia), pp 138–144

  • FAO (1996) Precautionary approach to capture fisheries and species introductions. Elaborated by the technical consultation on the precautionary approach to capture fisheries (Including Species Introductions). Lysekil, Sweden, 6–13 June 1995. FAO technical guidelines for responsible fisheries. No. 2 Rome, FAO 54 pp

  • Fausch KD (1988) Test of competition between native and introduced salmonids in streams: what have we learned? Can J Fish Aquat Sci 45(1):218–231

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fausch KD (2007) Introduction, establishment and effects of non-native salmonids: considering the risk of rainbow trout invasion in the United Kingdom. J Fish Biol 71:1–32

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gergely J, Tucakov M (2004) Amur sleeper (Perccottus glenii): the first finding in Vojvodina (Serbia). Halszat 97:158–160

    Google Scholar 

  • Gozlan RE (2008) Introduction of non-native freshwater fish: is it all bad? Fish Fish 9:106–115

    Google Scholar 

  • Gozlan RE, Pinder C, Shelley J (2002) Occurrence of the Asiatic cyprinid Pseudorasbora parva in England. J Fish Biol 61:298–300

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Habekovic D (1980) Coregonids in our waters (In Serbo-Croatian). Symposium actual problems in ichthyology and fishery Zagreb Croatia, 47–48

  • Hasegawa K, Maekawa K (2006) The effects of introduced salmonids on two native stream-dwelling salmonids through interspecific competition. J Fish Biol 68:1123–1132

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hegedis A, Nikcevic M, Mickovic B, Jankovic D, Andjus RK (1991) Discovery of the goby Neogobius gymnotrachelus in Yugoslav fresh waters. Arch Biol Sci 43:39–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Hegedis A, Lenhardt M, Mickovic B, Cvijanovic G, Jaric I, Gacic Z (2007) Amur sleeper (Perccottus glenii Dubowski, 1877) spreading in the Danube River Basin. J Appl Ichthyol 23:705–706

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hegedis A, Nikcevic M, Mickovic B (2008) “Serbia-center fishery region management program for 2008–2012. Institute of multidisciplinary research, Belgrade and “Serbia-Center” consortium, Jagodina, Kostolac, Belgrade, pp 89

  • Holcik J (1991) Fish Introductions in Europe with Particular Reference to its Central and Eastern Part. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 48:13–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holcik J (2006) Is the naturalization of the paddlefish in the Danube River basin possible? J Appl Ichthyol 22:40–43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hristic DJ (1977) Modification in composition of fish populations with introduction of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella Val.) in closed system of channels in melioration region (In Serbo-Croatian). Ribarstvo Jugoslavije XXXII:33–36

  • Innal D, Erk’akan F (2006) Effects of exotic and translocated fish species in the inland waters of Turkey. Rev Fish Biol Fish 16:39–50

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Janković D (1998) Natural reproduction by Asiatic herbivorous fishes in the Yugoslav section of the River Danube. Ital J Zool 65(2):227–228

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jankovic D, Krpo-Cetkovic J (1995) Diversity of freshwater fishes (Osteichthyes) and lampreys (Cephalaspidomorpha) of Yugoslavia with overview of species of international importance. (In Serbian). In: Stevanovic VB, Vasic VF (eds) Biodiverzitet Jugoslavije sa pregledom vrsta od međunaodnog značaja. Biološki fakultet i Ecolibri, Beograd, pp 425–445

    Google Scholar 

  • Jeremic S, Radosavljevic V (2009) Outbreak of new fish diseases in Serbia. IV International conference “fishery” Belgrade (Serbia), pp 180–185

  • Karaman M (1983) Pseudorasbora parva Schlegel (Pisces, Cyprinidae) a new element in the ichthyofauna of Serbia (In Serbian with Serbian summary). Proceedings of second symposium of SR Serbia fauna Belgrade, pp 127–130

  • Lenhardt M, Cakic P, Kolarevic J (2004) Influence of the HEPS Djerdap I and Djerdap II dam construction on catch of economically important fish species in the Danube River. Ecohydrol Hydrobiol 4:499–502

    Google Scholar 

  • Lenhardt M, Hegedis A, Cvijanovic G, Jaric I, Gacic Z, Mickovic B (2006) Non-native freshwater fishes in Serbia and their impacts to native fish species and ecosystems. Geoph Res Abstracts, European Geosciences Union Vol. 8, 07727

  • Lenhardt M, Hegedis A, Mickovic B, Visnjic-Jeftic Z, Smederevac M, Jaric I, Cvijanovic G, Gacic Z (2006b) First record of the North American paddlefish (Polyodon spathula Walbaum, 1792) in the Serbian part of the Danube River. Arch Biol Sci 58:27P–28P

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leonardos ID, Kagalou I, Tsoumani M, Economidis PS (2008) Fish fauna in a Protected Greek lake: biodiversity, introduced fish species over a 80 year period and their impacts on the ecosystem. Ecol Freshw Fish 17:165–173

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leprieur F, Brosse S, Garcia-Berthou E, Oberdorf T, Olden JD, Townsend CR (2009) Scientific uncertainty and the assessment of risks posed by non-native freshwater fishes. Fish Fish 10:88–97

    Google Scholar 

  • Leslie AJ Jr, Nall LE, Van Dyke JM (1983) Effects of vegetation control by grass carp on selected water-quality variables in four Florida Lakes. Trans Am Fish Soc 112:777–787

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maletin S (1988) The large-mouthed black bass (Micropterus salmoides Lacepede, 1802 Pisces, Centrarchidae) presence in the open waters of Vojvodina (In Serbo-Croatian). The Proceeding of scientific meeting “Minerali, stijene, izumrli i zivi svijet” Sarajevo, pp 537–539

  • Maletin S (1989) Acclimatization of the introduced fish species in the water ecosystems in Vojvodina (In Serbian). Vode Vojvodine 17:1–30

    Google Scholar 

  • Maletin S (1992) Exploration state of allochthonous fish fauna in Vojvodina. Ichthyol 24(1):19–24

    Google Scholar 

  • Maletin S, Budakov LJ (1982) The incidence of Carassius auratus gibelio in the Danube through Vojvodina (In Serbian with English summary). Vodoprivreda 14:75–76

    Google Scholar 

  • Maletin S, Djukic N (1991) Coregonus peled (Gmelin, 1788; Osteichthyes, Coregonidae)–a new species in the ichthyofauna of the Yugoslav part of the Danube. Proc Nat Sci Matica Srpska Novi Sad 80:157–163

    Google Scholar 

  • Maletin S, Kostic D (1988) The growth of silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix Val.) in the Danube. Ichthyologia 20(1):11–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Maletin S, Pujin V (1989) The food of bighead carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) in Sava and Bosut River during the period of acclimatization (In Serbo-Craoatian). The proceedings of scientific meeting “Rijeka Sava, zastita i koriscenje voda” Zagreb, pp 467–475

  • Maletin S, Pujin V, Budakov LJ (1981) Variations of morphological characters of Carassius auratus gibelio Bloch, 1783 (Cyprinidae) in Vojvodina province waters. Biosistematika 7(2):181–188

    Google Scholar 

  • Maletin S, Grgincevic M, Kostic D (1987) The fecundity of Prussian carp (Carassius auratus gibelio) from the Palic lake and Obedska bara swamp. Proc Nat Sci Matica Srpska Novi Sad 73:47–59

    Google Scholar 

  • Maletin S, Djukic N, Kostic D, Miljanovic B (1992) Status of water quality in channel Vrbas—Bezdan based on structure of fish community (In Serbian). The proceedings of symposium “Zastita voda “92”, pp 34–38

  • Maletin S, Djukic N, Stojanovic S, Ivanc A, Zderic M, Matic A, Andric B, Radak LJ, Miljanovic B (1994) Meliorative effect of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) in controlling aquatic macrophytes in the Tisza valley. Tiscia 28:41–45

    Google Scholar 

  • Maletin S, Djukic N, Miljanović B, Ivanc B (1997) Status of allochthonous ichthyofauna of Pannonian basin in Yugoslavia. Ekologija 32:87–98

    Google Scholar 

  • Maletin S, Cirkovic M, Jurakic Z, Simic V, Markovic G (2008) Tilapia–biology and possibilities for rearing in thermal waters. (in Serbian with English summary). Contemp agric 57(1–2):98–104

    Google Scholar 

  • Markovic G, Simovic S (1997) Pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus L. 1758)—unwelcome member to the ichthyofauna of the Yugoslav reservoirs (In Serbian with English summary). The proceedings of symposium “Ribarstvo Jugoslavije”, pp 123–128

  • Markovic G, Simovic S, Vasiljevic V (1996) Possible outcome of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides Lacepede 1802) propagation in water courses and ponds of Yugoslavia (In Serbian with English summary). Poljoprivreda i sumarstvo 42:101–107

    Google Scholar 

  • Markovic Z, Poleksic V, Zivic I, Stankovic M, Cuk D, Spasic M, Dulic Z, Raskovic B, Ciric M, Boskovic D, Vukojevic D (2009) State of the art of fishery in Serbia. IV International conference “fishery”. Faculty of agriculture Belgrade, Institute “Nofima-Marine” Norway and Institute “Haki” Hungary, Belgrade, pp 30–38 (in Serbian)

  • Mitrović-Tutundzic V, Hristic Đ, Markovic Z (1996) Use of water bodies created by hydrological structures and others anthropogenic water bodies for fishery (In Serbian with English summary). Vodoprivreda 28:227–232

    Google Scholar 

  • Moyle PB, Light T (1996) Biological invasions on freshwater: empirical rules and assembly theory. Biol Cons 78:149–161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Perrow MR, Davy AJ (2002) Handbook of ecological restoration. Volume 1: principles of restoration, 444 pp

  • Petrovic-Gegic A, Podunavac-Kuzmanovic S, Rozsa-Sipos M, Sabo K, Ferenc B, Illes F (2006) Physiological state of fishes and changes in fish stock composition in the Tisa River on the stretch Martonos-Becej Gate in the period 2001–2005. Proceedings 36th international conference of IAD Vienna, pp 159–162

  • Plancic J (1967) Prussian carp (Carassius auratus gibelio) a new member of our ichthyofauna (In Serbian). Ribarstvo Jugoslavije XXII:6

  • Povz M, Sumer S (2005) A brief review of non-native freshwater fishes in Slovenia. J Appl Ichthyol 21:316–318

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pujin V, Maletin S (1987) Diet of Prussian carp (Carassius auratus gibelio Bloch) in the Carska bara. Tiscia (Szeged) XXII:93–98

    Google Scholar 

  • Pujin V, Sotirov S (1966) A study of the nutrition of the dwarf catfish (Ictalurus nebulosus Le Sueur)(In Serbian). Ann Sci Work Fac Agric Novi Sad (Serbia) 10:147–156

    Google Scholar 

  • Radke RJ, Kahl U (2002) Effects of a filter-feeding fish [silver carp, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (Val.)] on phyto- and zooplankton in a mesotrophic reservoir: results from an enclosure experiment. Freshw Biol 47:2337–2344

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reshetnikov AN (2004) The fish Perccottus glenii: history of introduction to western regions of Eurasia. Hydrobiologia 522:349–350

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ristic M (1940) Fishery and fishery tools on the Tisza River (In Serbian). Ribarstvo Beograd III:11–12

  • Ristic M (1968) The question of introduction of amur complex of plantophagous fish in open waters and ponds in Yugoslavia (In Serbo-Croatian). Ribarstvo Jugoslavije XXIII:6–10

  • Ristic M (1977) Fishes and fishery in freshwater (In Serbian). Nolit, Beograd, p 330

    Google Scholar 

  • Ruesnik JL (2005) Global analysis of factors affecting the outcome of freshwater fish introductions. Conserv Biol 19:1883–1893

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sekulic N, Cakic P, Lenhardt M, Vucic D, Budakov LJ (1998) Short-snouted pipefish Syngnathus abaster (Acanthopterygii: Syngnathidae) in the Yugoslav section of the Danube. Ichthyologia 31:79–82

    Google Scholar 

  • Simic S, Simic V (2004) Macroinvertebrates and fishes in the part of the Danube flowing through the iron gate national park and possibilities of their protection under in situ and ex situ conditions. Arch Biol Sci 56:53–57

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Simonovic P (2001) Fishes of Serbia (In Serbian). NNK International, institute for nature conservation of Serbia, Faculty of biology Belgrade, 247 pp

  • Simonovic P, Nikolic V (1995) Ichthyofauna of the Vlasinsko jezero reservoir. Arch Biol Sci Belgrade 47(1–2):71–74

    Google Scholar 

  • Simonovic P, Nikolic V (1997) Freshwater fish of Serbia: an annotated check list with some faunistic and zoogeographic considerations. Bios Thessaloniki 4:137–156

    Google Scholar 

  • Simonovic P, Valkovic B, Paunovic M (1998) Round goby Neogobius melanostomus, a new Ponto-Caspian element for Yugoslavia. Folia Zool 47:305–312

    Google Scholar 

  • Simonovic P, Maric S, Nikolic V (2006) Occurence of paddlefish Polyodon spathula (Walbaum, 1792) in the Serbian part of the lower River Danube. Aquat Invasions 1(3):183–185

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sotirov SK (1968) Ecology of the brown bullhead (Ictalurus nebulosus nebulosus Le Sueur, 1819) (In Serbian). PhD thesis, University of Belgrade, 186 pp

  • Toth J (1971) Data on the presence of plantivorous fishes imported from Far East in the middle reach of the Danube. Ann Univ Bud Rolando Eotvos Sep Sec Biol 13:327–328

    Google Scholar 

  • Toth J (1984) Fremde Faunaelemente in der fishfauna des ungarischen Donauabschnittes. 24 Arbeitstagung der IAD Szentendre/Ungarrn, pp 199–202

  • Toth B, Varkonyi E, Hidas A, Edvine Meleg E, Varadi L (2005) Genetic analysis of offspring from intra- and interspecific crosses of Carassius auratus gibelio by chromosome and RAPD analysis. J Fish Biol 66:784–797

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Uzunova E, Zlatanova S (2007) A review of the fish introductions in Bulgarian freshwaters. Acta Ichthyol Piscat 37:55–61

    Google Scholar 

  • Vitule JRS, Freire CA, Simberloff D (2009) Introduction of non-native freshwater fish can certainly be bad. Fish Fish 10:98–108

    Google Scholar 

  • Vukovic T, Ivanovic B (1971) The freshwater fishes of Yugoslavia (In Serbo-Croatian). Zemaljski Muzej, Sarajevo, p 268

    Google Scholar 

  • Wellcome RL (1992) A history of international introductions of inland aquatic species. ICES Mar Sci Symp 194:3–14

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This study was financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Technological Development of Serbia (Project No. 20107 and Project No. 143045).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mirjana Lenhardt.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lenhardt, M., Markovic, G., Hegedis, A. et al. Non-native and translocated fish species in Serbia and their impact on the native ichthyofauna. Rev Fish Biol Fisheries 21, 407–421 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-010-9180-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-010-9180-8

Keywords

Navigation