Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of binary CeO2–MgO oxides in the dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene

  • Published:
Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Binary CeO2–MgO oxides with various Ce/Mg mol ratios were prepared by the co-precipitation method and were tested in the dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene. The obtained materials were characterized by N2 adsorption, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The N2 adsorption showed that CeO2–MgO oxides were mesoporous materials and the BET surface area increased with increasing magnesia content. The fluorite type structure of ceria was observed in samples with low magnesia content while the mixture of the ceria phase and the magnesia phase existed simultaneously in samples with high magnesia content. The results showed that the Ce4+–Mg2+–O2− couple in CeO2/MgO catalyst could be supposed to be an active site in the dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cavani F, Trifiro F (1995) Appl Catal A 133:219–239

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kano Y, Ohshima M, Kurokawa H, Miura H (2010) Reac Kinet Mech Catal 100:79–83

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kotarba A, Bieniasz W, Kustrowski P, Stadnicka K, Sojka Z (2012) Appl Catal A 407:100–105

    Google Scholar 

  4. Li Z, Shanks BH (2009) Appl Catal A 354:50–56

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Dulamita N, Maicaneanu A, Sayle DC, Stanca M, Craciun R, Olea M, Afloroaei C, Fodor A (2005) Appl Catal A 287:9–18

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Rao KN, Reddy BM, Abhishek B, Seo YH, Jiang N, Park SE (2009) Appl Catal B 91:649–656

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Aneggi E, Leitenburg C, Trovarelli A (2012) Catal Today 181:108–115

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Kim KH, Ihm SK (2011) J Hazard Mater 186:16–34

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Colussi S, Trovarelli A, Cristiani C, Lietti L, Groppi G (2012) Catal Today 180:124–130

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Martins RC, Amaral-Silva N, Quinta-Ferreira RM (2010) Appl Catal B 99:135–144

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Edwin Ntainjua N, Garcia T, Solsona B, Taylor SH (2008) Catal Today 137:373–378

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Wang Z, Qu Z, Quan X, Wang H (2012) Appl Catal A 411–412:131–138

    Google Scholar 

  13. Cao H, Song W, Gong M, Wang J, Yan S, Liu Z, Chen Y (2009) J Nat Gas Chem 18:83–87

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Liotta LF, Di Carlo G, Pantaleo G, Deganello G (2007) Appl Catal B 70:314–322

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Bhagat SD, Kim YH, Yi G, Ahn YS, Yeo JG, Choi YT (2008) Micropor Mesopor Mat 108:333–339

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Ardizzone A, Bianchi CL, Fadoni M, Vercelli B (1997) Appl Surf Sci 119:253–259

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Swiatowska J, Lair V, Pereira-Nabais C, Cote G, Marcus P, Chagnes A (2011) Appl Surf Sci 257:9110–9119

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Burroughs P, Hamnett A, Orchard AF, Thornton G (1976) J Chem Soc Dalton Trans 17:1686–1698

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Lykhach Y, Staudt T, Streber R, Lorenz MPA, Bayer A, Steinrück HP, Libuda JY (2010) Eur Phys J B 75(1):89–100

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Fang J, Bi X, Si D, Jiang Z, Huang W (2007) Appl Surf Sci 253(22):8952–8961

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Hirano T (1986) Appl Catal 28:119–132

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Weiss W, Schlogl R (2000) Top Catal 13:75–90

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Tope BB, Balasamy RJ, Khurshid A, Atanda LA, Yahiro H, Shishido T, Takehira K, Sulaiman SA (2011) Appl Catal A 407:118–126

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chae-Ho Shin.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nguyen, VK., Park, JH. & Shin, CH. Synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of binary CeO2–MgO oxides in the dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene. Reac Kinet Mech Cat 107, 157–165 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11144-012-0451-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11144-012-0451-3

Keywords

Navigation