Skip to main content
Log in

MYB transcription factors are differentially expressed and regulated during secondary vascular tissue development in hybrid aspen

  • Published:
Plant Molecular Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

More than 120,000 poplar ESTs have been sequenced from 20 different cDNA libraries by the Swedish Centre for Tree Functional Genomics. We screened this EST collection for MYB transcription factors involved in secondary vascular tissue formation, and genes assigned as PttMYB3Ra, PttMYB4a and PttMYB21a were selected for further characterisation. Three MYB genes showed different expression patterns in various organs, tissues and stem sub-sections representing different developmental stages of vascular tissue formation. Furthermore, the analysis showed that PttMYB21a expression was much higher in secondary cell wall formation zone of xylem and phloem fibers than in other developmental zones. Transgenic hybrid aspen plants, expressing the 3′-part of the PttMYB21a gene in antisense orientation were generated to assess the function of PttMYB21a gene in vascular tissue formation and lignification. All transgenic lines showed reduced growth and had fewer internodes compared to the wild-type. The analysis of selected lines showed that acid soluble lignin present in the bark was higher in transgenic lines as compared to wild-type plants. Moreover a higher transcript level of caffeoyl-CoA 3-O-methyltransferase [CCoAOMT]; EC 2.1.1.104) was found in the phloem of the transgenic plants, suggesting that PttMYB21a might function as a transcriptional repressor.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aloni, R.1980.Role of auxin and sucrose in the differentiation of sieve and tracheary elements in plant tissue cultures. Planta 150:255–263.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aloni, R.1995.The induction of vascular tissues by auxin and cytokinin.In:P.J. Davies (Ed.),Plant Hormones Physiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht,The Netherlands,pp.531–546.

  • Aloni, R.2000.Foliar and axial aspects of vascular differentiation:hypothesis and evidence.J.Plant Growth Regul.20:22–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Altschul, S.F., Madden, T.L., Schaffer, A.A., Zhang, J., Zhang, Z., Miller, W.and Lipman, D.J.1997.Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST:a new generation of protein database search programs.Nucl.Acids Res.25:3389–3402.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Araki, N., Fujita, M., Saiki, H.and Harada, H.1982. Transition of the fibre wall structure from normal wood to tension wood in Robinia pseudoacacia L.and Populus euramericana Guinier.Mokuzai Gakkaishi.28:267–273.

    Google Scholar 

  • Awano, T., Takabe, K.and Fujita, M.2002.Xylan deposition on secondary wall of Fagus crenata bers.Protoplasma 219:106–115.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bevan, M.W.1984.Binary Agrobacterium vectors for plant transformation.Nucl.Acids Res.12:8711–8721.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, S., Puryear, J.and Cairney, J.1993.A simple and effcient method for isolating RNA from pine trees.Plant Mol.Biol.Rep.11:113–116.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, C., Meyermans, H., Burggraeve, B., De Rycke, R.M., Inoue, K., DeVleesschauwer, V., Steenackers, M.,Van Montagu, M.C., Emgler, G.J.and Boerjan, W.A.2000. Cell-specific and conditional expression of caffeoyl-coen-zyme A-3-O-methyltransferase in poplar.Plant Physiol.123:853–867.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Church, G.M.and Gilbert, W.1984.Genomic sequencing.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA 81:1991–1995.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Coenen, C.and Lomax, T.L.1997.Auxin-cytokinin interactions in higher plants:old problems and new tools.Trends Plant Sci.2:321–356.

    Google Scholar 

  • Demura, T.and Fukuda, H.1993.Molecular cloning and characterization of cDNAs associated with tracheary element differentiation in cultured zinnia cells.Plant Physiol.103:815–821.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Denekamp, M.and Smeekens, S.C.2003.Integration of wounding and osmotic stress signals determines the expression of the AtMYB102 transcription factor gene.Plant Physiol.132:1415–1423.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dubois, M., Giles, K.A., Hamilton, J.K., Rebers, P.A.and Smith, F.1956.Colorimetric method for the determination of sugars and related substances.Anal.Chem.28:350–356.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gocal, G.F.W., Sheldon, C.C., Gubler F., Moritz, T., Bagnall, D.J., MacMillan, C.P., Song, F.L., Parish, R.W., Dennis, E.S., Weigel, D.and King, R.W.2001.GAMYB-like genes, flowering,and gibberellin signaling in Arabidopsis.Plant Physiol.127:1682–1693.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gubler, F., Kalla, R.,Roberts, J.K.and Jacobsen, J.V.1995.Gibberellin-regulated expression of a myb gene in barleyaleurone cells:evidence for Myb transactivation of a high-pI α-amylase gene promoter.Plant Cell 7:1879–1891.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gubler, F., Raventos, D., Keys, M., Watts, R., Mundy, J.and Jacobsen J.V.1999.Target genes and regulatory domains of the GAMYB transcriptional activator in cereal aleurone.Plant J.17:1–9.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Guerineau, F.and Mullineaux, P.1993.Plant transformation and expression vectors.In:R.R.D. Croy (Ed.),Plant Molecular Biology Labfax,BIOS Scientific Publishers, Oxford,UK,pp.121–147.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hertzberg, M.and Olsson, O.1998.Molecular characterization of a novel plant homeobox gene expressed in the maturing xylem zone of Populus tremula x tremuloides. Plant J.16:285–295.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hertzberg, M., Sievertzon, M., Aspeborg, H., Nilsson, P., Sandberg, G.and Lundeberg, J.2001.cDNA microarray analysis of small plant tissue samples using a cDNA tag target ampli cation protocol.Plant J.25:585–591.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hertzberg, M., Aspeborg, H., Schrader, J., Andersson, A., Erlandsson, R., Blomqvist, K., Bhalerao, R., Uhlen, M., Teeri, T.T., Lundeberg, J., Sundberg, B., Nilsson, P.and Sandberg, G.2001a.A transcriptional roadmap to wood formation.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA 98:14732–14737.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hoeren, F.U., Dolferus, R., Wu, Y.R., Peacock, W.J.and Dennis, E.S.1998.Evidence for a role for AtMYB2 in the induction of the Arabidopsis alcohol dehydrogenase gene(ADH1)by low oxygen.Genetics 149:479–490.

  • Israelsson, M., Eriksson, M.E., Hertzberg, M., Aspeborg, H., Nilsson, P.and Moritz, T.2003. Changes in gene expression in the wood-forming tissue of transgenic hybrid aspen with increased secondary growth. Plant Mol.Biol.52:893–903.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ito, M., Araki, S., Matsunaga, S., Itoh, T., Nishihama, R., Machida, Y., Doonan, J.H.and Watanabe, A.2001.G2 /M-phase-speci c transcription during the plant cell cycle is mediated by c-Myb-like transcription factors.Plant Cell13:1891–1905.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Iturriaga, G., Leyns, L., Villegas, A., Gharaibeh, R., Salamini, F. and Bartels, D.1996.A family of novel myb-related genes from the resurrection plant Craterostigma plantagineum are specifically expressed in callus and roots in response to ABA or desiccation.Plant Mol.Biol.32:707–716.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jin, H.and Martin, C.1999.Multifunctionality and diversity within the plant MYB-gene family.Plant Mol.Biol.41:577–585.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jin, H., Cominelli, E., Bailey, P., Parr, A., Mehrtens, F., Jones, J., Tonelli, C., Weisshaar, B.and Martin, C.2000.Transcriptional repression by AtMYB4 controls production of UV-protecting sunscreens in Arabidopsis.EMBO J.19:6150–6161.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kirk, T.K.and Obst, J.R.1988.Lignin determination.Method Enzymol.161:87–101.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kranz, H.D., Denekamp, M., Greco, R., Jin, H., Leyva, A., Meissner, R.C., Petroni, K., Urzainqui, A., Bevan, M., Martin, C., Smeekens, S., Tonelli, C., Paz-Ares, J.and Weisshaar, B.1998.Towards functional characterisation of the members of the R2R3-MYB gene family from Arabid-opsis thaliana.Plant J.16:263–276.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lauvergeat, V., Rech, P., Jauneau, A., Guez, C., Coutos-Thevenot, P.and Grima-Pettenati, J.2002.The vascular expression pattern directed by the Eucalyptus gunnii cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase EgCAD2 promoter is conserved among woody and herbaceous plant species.Plant Mol.Biol.50:497–509.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lee, M.M.and Schiefelbein, J.1999.WEREWOLF,a MYB-related protein in Arabidopsis,is a position dependent regulator of epidermal cell patterning.Cell 99:473–483.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Little, C.H.A.and Savidge, R.A.1981 The role of plant growth regulators in forest tree cambial growth.Plant Growth Regul.6:137–169.

    Google Scholar 

  • Little, C.H.A.and Pharis, R.P.1995.Hormonal control of radial and longitudinal growth in the tree stem.In:B.L. Garther (Ed.)Plant stems.Physiology and functional morphology.Academic Press, San Diego,pp.281–319.

    Google Scholar 

  • Magaraggia, F., Solinas, G., Valle, G., Giovinazzo, G. and Coraggio, I.1997.Maturation and translation mechanisms involved in the expression of a myb gene of rice.Plant Mol.Biol.35:1003–1008.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mellerowicz, E., Baucher, M., Sundberg, B.and Boerjan, W. 2001.Unravelling cell wall formation in the woody dicot stem.Plant Mol.Biol.47:239–274.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Moritz, T.and Sunberg, B.1996.Endogenous cytokinin in the vascular cambial region of Pinus sylvestris during activity and dormancy.Physiol.Plant.98:693–698.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newman, L.J.and Campbell, M.M.2000.MYB proteins and xylem differentiation.In:R. Savidge, J. Barnett and R. Napier (Eds.),Cell and Molecular Biology of Wood Formation.BIOS Scientific Publishers Ltd, Oxford, pp.437–444.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newman, L.J., Perazza, D.E., Juda, L.and Campbell, M.M.2004.Involvement of the R2R3-MYB,At MYB61,in the ectopic ligni cation and dark-photomorphogenic components of the det3 mutant phenotphype.Plant J.37:239–250.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson, O., Alde´n, T., Sitbon, F., Little, C.H.A., Chalupa, V., Sandberg, G.and Olsson, O.1992.Spatial pattern of cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter-luciferase expression in transgenic hybrid aspen trees.Transgenic Research 1:209–220.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ogata, K., Hojo, H., Aimoto, S., Nakai, T., Nakamura, H., Sarai, A., Ishii, S.and Nishimura, Y.1992.Solution structure of a DNA-binding unit of MYB –a helix turn helixelated motif with conserved tryptophans forming a hydrophobic core.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA 89:6428–6432.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Oh, S., Park, S.and Han, K.-H.2003.Transcriptional regulation of secondary growth in Arabidopsis thaliana. J.Exp.Bot.54:2709–2722.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Oppenheimer, D.G., Herman, P.L., Sivakumaran, S.,Esch, J. and Marks, M.D.1991.A myb gene required for leaf trichome differentiation in Arabidopsis is expressed in stipules.Cell 67:483–493.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Patzlaff, A., McInnis, S., Courtenary, A., Surman, C., New-man, L.J., Smith, C., Bevan, M.W., Mansfield, S., Whetten, R.W., Sederoff, R.R.and Campbell, M.M.2003.Characterisation of a pine MYB that regulates lignification.Plant J.36:743–754.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Romero, I., Fuertes, A., Benito, M.J., Malpica, J.M., Leyva, A.and Paz-Ares, J.1998.More than 80 R2R3-MYB regulatory genes in the genome of Arabidpsis thaliana. Plant J.14:273–284.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schrader, J., Moyle, R., Bhalerao, R.R., Hertzberg, M., Lundeberg, J., Nilsson, P.and Bhalerao, R.P.2004.Cambialmeristem dormancy in trees involves extensive remodeling of the transcriptome.Plant J.40:173–187.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sitbon, F., Hennion, S., Little, C.H.A.and Sundberg, B.1999. Enhanced ethylene production and peroxidase activity in IAA-overproducing transgenic tobacco plants is associated with increased lignin content and altered lignin composition. Plant Sci.141:165–173.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stracke, R., Werber, M.and Weisshaar, B.2001.The R2R3-MYB gene family in Arabidopsis thaliana.Curr.Opin.Plant Biol.4:447–456.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sundberg, B., Uggla, C.and Tuominen, H.2000.Cambial growth and auxin gradients.In:R. Savidge, J. Barnett and R. Napier (Eds.),Cell and Molecular Biology of Wood Formation.BIOS Scientific Publishers Ltd, Oxford,pp. 169–188.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tamagnone, L., Merida, A., Parr, A., Mackay, S.,Culianez-Macia, F.A., Roberts, K.and Martin, C.1998.The AmMYB308 and AmMYB330 transcription factors from Antirrhinum regulate phenylpropanoid and lignin biosynthe-sis in transgenic tobacco.Plant Cell 10:135–154.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Timell, T.E.1969.The chemical composition of tension wood. Svensk Papperstidning 72:173–181.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tuominen, H., Puech, L., Fink, S.and Sundberg, G.1997.A radial gradient of indole-3-acetic acid is related to secondary xylem development in hybrid aspen.Plant Physiol.115:577–585.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Uggla, C., Moritz, T., Sandberg, G.and Sundberg, B.1996. Auxin as a positional signal in pattern formation in plants. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA 93:9282–9286.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Uggla, C., Magel, E., Moritz, T.and Sundberg, B.2001. Function and dynamics of auxin and carbohydrates during earlywood/latewood transition in Scots pine.Plant Physiol.125:2029–2039.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Urao, T., Yamaguchi-Shinozaki, K., Urao, S.and Shinozaki, K.1993.An Arabidopsis myb homologue is induced by dehydration stress and its gene product binds to the conserved MYB recognition sequence.Plant Cell 5:1529–1539.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yamaguchi, M., Fabian, T., Sauter, M., Bhalerao, R.P., Schrader, J., Sandberg, G., Umeda, M.and Uchimiya, H. 2000.Activation of CDK-activating kinase is dependent on interaction with H-type cyclins in plants.Plant J.24:11–20.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yang, Y.and Klessig, D.F.1996.Isolation and characterization of a tobacco mosaic virus-inducible myb homologue from tobacco.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA93:14972–14977.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zhong, R., Morrison, W.H., Himmelsbach, D.S. Poole, F.L. and Ye, Z-H.2000.Essential role of caffeoyl coenzyme A O-methyltransferase in lignin biosynthesis in woody oplar plants.Plant Physiol.124:563–578.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Karpinska, B., Karlsson, M., Srivastava, M. et al. MYB transcription factors are differentially expressed and regulated during secondary vascular tissue development in hybrid aspen. Plant Mol Biol 56, 255–270 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11103-004-3354-5

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11103-004-3354-5

Navigation