Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of Metallic Materials on SF6 Decomposition Components under Positive DC Partial Discharge

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Determination of the influence and mechanism of metallic materials on SF6 decomposition under direct current (DC) partial discharge is one of the key aspects to improve SF6 decomposition component analysis (DCA). In this study, three kinds of metallic materials, namely, aluminum, copper, and 18/8 stainless steel, were made into needle–plate electrons, and then used in the SF6 positive DC partial discharge decomposition experiments. The influences of metallic materials on the five main decomposition components (i.e., CF4, CO2, SOF2, SO2F2, and SO2) were determined by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Results showed no significant correlation among the contents of CO2 for the different kinds of metallic materials. However, the metallic materials considerably influenced the contents of the other four gases. The difference in SF6 decomposition characteristics for the different metal electrodes was mainly due to the difference in anti-halogenation ability of metals and the passive film. Therefore, the impacts of different metallic materials should be considered when using SF6 DCA for the condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of DC gas-insulated equipment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Jianbin FAN, Peng LI, Jinzhong LI et al (2008) Study on key technology of ±800 kV UHVDC GIL. Proc CSEE 28(13):1–7

    Google Scholar 

  2. Florkowski M, Florkowska B, Zydron P (2016) Partial discharge forms for DC insulating systems at higher air pressure. IET Sci Meas Technol 10(2):150–157

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Tominaga S, Kuwahara H, Hirooka K et al (1981) SF6 gas analysis technique and its application for evaluation of internal conditions in SF6 gas equipment. IEEE Trans Power App Syst 100(9):4196–4206

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Shengchang JI, Lipeng ZHONG, Kai LIU et al (2015) Research status and development of SF6 decomposition components analysis under discharge and its application. Proc CSEE 35(09):2318–2332

    Google Scholar 

  5. Tang Ju, Dong Yang, Fuping Zeng et al (2016) Research status of SF6 insulation equipment fault diagnosis method and technology based on decomposed components analysis. Proc CSEE 31(20):41–54

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chu FY, Lutz F (1983) SF6 decomposition in a plasma arc for various electrode materials. In: The 6th International Symposium Plasma Chemistry, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, ISH, pp 1–7

  7. Zhang X, Yao Q, Tang Ju et al (2008) SF6 actuality and perspective of proximate analysis of SF6 decomposed products under partial discharge. High Vol Eng 34(04):664–669

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Kulseta J, Rein A, Holt PA (1979) Arcing in SF6 insulated equipment decomposition products and pressure rise. Proc Nord Insul Sym 3(1):25–29

    Google Scholar 

  9. Vijk AK (1976) The nature of metal-electrodes/SF6 reactions in SF6 decomposition due to direct-current interruption under simulated circuit-breaker conditions. IEEE Trans Electr Insul 11(4):157–160

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hirooka K, Kuwahara H, Noshiro M et al (1975) Decomposition products of SF6 gas by high-current arc and their reaction mechanism. Electr Eng Jpn 95(6):14–19

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Chu FY, Massey RM (2013) Thermal decomposition of SF6 and SF6-air mixtures in substation environments. Gas Dielectr 11i:410–419

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Tang Ju, Fuping Zeng, Huijuan Sun et al (2015) Influences of electrode materials on SF6 decomposition characteristics under partial discharge. High Vol Eng 41(01):100–105

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Van Brunt RJ, Herron JT (1994) Plasma chemical-model for decomposition of SF6 in a negative glow corona discharge. Physica Scripta 53:9–29

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Van Brunt RJ, Herron JT (1990) Fundamental processes of SF6 decomposition and oxidation in glow and corona discharges. IEEE Trans Electr Insul 25(1):75–94

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. IEC International Standard 60480 (2004) Guidelines for the checking and treatment of SF6 taken from electrical equipment and specification for its re-use

  16. DL/T596—2005 (2005) Preventive test code for electric power equipment

  17. IEC International Standard 60270 (2000) High voltage test techniques partial discharge measurements

  18. Ding W, Hayashi R, Ochi K et al (2006) Analysis of PD-generated SF6 decomposition gases adsorbed on carbon nanotubes. IEEE T Dielectr Electr 12(6):1200–1207

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Heise HM, Kurte R, Fischer P et al (1997) Gas analysis by infrared spectroscopy as a tool for electrical fault diagnostics in SF6 insulated equipment. Fresen J Anal Chem 358(7–8):793–799

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Sauers I, Ellis HW, Christophorou LG (1986) Neutral decomposition products in spark breakdown of SF6. IEEE Trans Electr Insul 21(2):111–120

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Chu FY (1986) SF6 decomposition in gas-insulated equipment. IEEE Trans Electr Insul 21(5):693–725

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Ju TANG, Changjie CHEN, Fan LIU et al (2011) Detection of constituents from SF6 decomposition under partial discharge and recognition of insulation defect coding. Pow Syst Tech 35(1):110–116

    Google Scholar 

  23. Van Brunt RJ, Sauers I (1986) Gas-phase hydrolysis of SOF2 and SOF4. J Chem Phys 85(8):4377–4380

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Wang F, Kang W, Jing H et al (2008) Principle, method and application of corrosion electrochemistry, 1st edn. Beijing Chemical Industry Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  25. Gong M, Yu Z, Chen L et al (2009) Metal corrosion theory and corrosion control, 1st edn. Beijing Chemical Industry Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  26. Meishuan Li (2001) High temperature corrosion of metal, 1st edn. Beijing Metallurgical industry press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  27. Lai GY (1990) High temperature corrosion of engineering alloys, 1st edn. OH press, ASM Metals Park

    Google Scholar 

  28. Molchan IS, Thompson GE et al (2015) Passivation behaviour of 304 stainless steel in an ionic liquid with a fluorinated anion. Appl Surf Sci 357:37–44

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors appreciate the supported of Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (51537009) and Special Project of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2016T90723).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ju Tang.

Ethics declarations

Conflicts of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Tang, J., Cao, Z., Zeng, F. et al. Influence of Metallic Materials on SF6 Decomposition Components under Positive DC Partial Discharge. Plasma Chem Plasma Process 37, 1523–1534 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11090-017-9841-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11090-017-9841-7

Keywords

Navigation