Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
Retraction to: Multimedia Tools and Applications (2018) 77:18601–18624
The Editor-in-Chief and the publisher have retracted this article. This article was submitted to be part of a guest-edited issue. An investigation concluded that the editorial process of this guest-edited issue was compromised by a third party and that the peer review process has been manipulated. Based on the investigation’s findings the Editor-in-Chief therefore no longer has confidence in the results and conclusions of this article. Qi Chen has not responded to correspondence regarding this retraction. The Publisher has not been able to obtain a current email address for Guoping Zhang, Xingben Yang, Shuming Li, Yalan Li and Harry Haoxiang Wang.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
The online version of the original article can be found at https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-017-5299-0
About this article
Cite this article
Chen, Q., Zhang, G., Yang, X. et al. Retraction Note: Single image shadow detection and removal based on feature fusion and multiple dictionary learning. Multimed Tools Appl 82, 1591 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-13986-7
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-13986-7