Abstract
The dual crystal transducer plays an important role in many practical ultrasonic inspections due to its outstanding near surface resolution and signal-to-noise ratio. In order to get a deeper understanding on the characteristics of this kind inspection system, it is essential to develop an ultrasonic measurement model for dual crystal probes. To address such a need, by combining a multi-Gaussian beam model and a scattering model with the separation of variables method, we provide an efficient ultrasonic measurement model for the dual element transducer. This measurement model can be used to determine the system efficiency factor and predict the responses of a side-drilled hole. Furthermore, the comparisons of model predictions with experimental results are presented to certify the accuracy of this provided model.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Thompson, R.B., Gray, T.A.: A model relating ultrasonic scattering measurements through liquid–solid interfaces to unbounded medium scattering amplitudes. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 74, 140–146 (1983)
Schmerr, L.W.: Fundamentals of ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation—a modeling approach. Plenum, New York/London (1998)
Kim, H.-J., Park, J.-S., Song, S.-J., Schmerr, L.W.: Modeling angle beam ultrasonic testing using multi-Gaussian beams. J. Nondestr. Eval. 23, 81–93 (2004)
Bostrom, A., Bovik, P.: Ultrasonic scattering by a side-drilled hole. Int. J. Solids Struct. 40, 3493–3505 (2003)
Zhao, X.Y., Gang, T., Zhang, B.X.: An ultrasonic measurement model to predict the respond from flat bottom hole for dual crystal contact probe. Acta Phys. Sin. 57, 5049–5055 (2008)
Kim, H.-J., Song, S.-J., Schmerr, L.W.: An ultrasonic measurement model using a multi-Gaussian beam model for a rectangular transducer. Ultrasonics 44, 969–974 (2006)
Lopez-Sanchez, A.L., Kim, H.J., Schmerr, L.W., Sedov, A.: Measurement models and scattering models for predicting the ultrasonic pulse-echo response from side-drilled holes. J. Nondestr. Eval. 24, 83–96 (2005)
Huang, R.J., Schmerr, L.W., Sedov, A.: Multi-Gaussian ultrasonic beam modeling for multiple curved interfaces—an ABCD matrix approach. Res. Nondestr. Eval. 16, 143–163 (2005)
Wen, J.J., Breazeale, M.A.: A diffraction beam field expressed as the superposition of Gaussian beams. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 83, 1752–1756 (1988)
Ding, D.S., Zhang, Y., Liu, J.Q.: Some extensions of the Gaussian beam expansion: radiation fields of the rectangular and the elliptical transducer. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 113, 3043–3048 (2003)
Zhao, X.Y., Gang, T.: Nonparaxial multi-Gaussian beam models and measurement models for phased array transducers. Ultrasonics 49(1), 126–130 (2009)
Schmerr, L.W.: A multi-Gaussian ultrasonic beam model for high performance simulations on a personal computer. Mater. Eval. 58, 882–888 (2000)
Brind, R.J., Achenbach, J.D., Gubernatis, J.E.: High-frequency scattering of elastic waves from cylindrical cavities. Wave Motion 6, 41–60 (1984)
Lopez-Sanchez, A.L., Schmerr, L.W.: Simplified method for complete characterization of an ultrasonic NDE measurement system. Res. Nondestr. Eval. 18, 23–43 (2007)
Schmerr, L.W., Song, S.J.: Ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation systems—models and measurements. Springer, New York (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhao, X., Gang, T. & Xu, C. Prediction of Side-Drilled Hole Signals Captured by a Dual Crystal Contact Probe. J Nondestruct Eval 29, 105–110 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10921-010-0069-1
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10921-010-0069-1