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Alcohol Use Among Arab Americans: What is the Prevalence?

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Abstract

Information is limited on alcohol use among Arab Americans. The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the alcohol use pattern among Arab Americans by reviewing existing surveys using an acculturation model. Secondary data analysis. Nationally, English-speaking immigrant Arab Americans reported lower rates of lifetime alcohol use (50.8%), past month use (26.4%) and binge drinking (10%) than the White majority group. In a state survey, self-identified English-speaking Arab Americans were less likely to report past month use (45.6%) than the White majority group but reported similar rate of binge drinking (17.0%). Locally, lifetime drinking was reported by 46.2% of the immigrants but only 13.4% of refugees fleeing war. Few databases are available to estimate alcohol use pattern among Arab Americans; the limited data suggest a drinking pattern consistent with acculturation. However, the potential influence of other factors is unknown and needs to be investigated.

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Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank SAMHSA for authorizing the special analysis of the NSDUH. In addition, the authors thank Chris Fussman at the Michigan Department of Community Health, and the Detroit-area Arab and Chaldean community for supporting the survey and the people who participated. This work was supported in part by Joe Young, Sr Funds (state of Michigan).

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Correspondence to Cynthia L. Arfken.

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Arfken, C.L., Arnetz, B.B., Fakhouri, M. et al. Alcohol Use Among Arab Americans: What is the Prevalence?. J Immigrant Minority Health 13, 713–718 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-011-9447-8

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