Abstract
The induced path number ρ(G) of a graph G is defined as the minimum number of subsets into which the vertex set of G can be partitioned so that each subset induces a graph. A Nordhaus-Gaddum-type result is a (tight) lower or upper bound on the sum (or product) of a parameter of a graph and its complement. If G is a subgraph of H, then the graph H−E(G) is the complement of G relative to H. In this paper, we consider Nordhaus-Gaddum-type results for the parameter ρ when the relative complement is taken with respect to the complete bipartite graph K n,n .
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Broere I, Domke GS, Jonck E, Markus LR (2005) The induced path number of the complements of some graphs. Australas J Combin 33:15–32
Chartrand G, Lesniak L (1996) Graphs & digraphs, 3rd edn. Chapman & Hall, London
Chartrand G, Mitchem J (1971) Graphical theorems of the Nordhaus-Gaddum class. In: Recent trends in graph theory. Lecture notes in math, vol 186. Springer, Berlin, pp 55–61
Chartrand G, Hashmi J, Hossain M, McCanna J, Sherwani N (1994) The induced path number of bipartite graphs. Ars Comb 37:191–208
Cockayne EJ (1988) Variations on the domination number of a graph. Lecture at the University of Natal, May 1988
Goddard W, Henning MA, Swart HC (1992) Some Nordhaus-Gaddum-type results. J Graph Theory 16:221–231
Jaeger F, Payan C (1972) Relations du type Nordhaus-Gaddum pour le nombre d’absorption d’un simple. C R Acad Sci Ser A 274:728–730
Joseph JP, Arumugam S (2011, submitted) A note on domination in graphs
Nordhaus EA, Gaddum JW (1956) On complementary graphs. Am Math Mon 63:175–177
Payan C, Xuong NH (1982) Domination-balanced graphs. J Graph Theory 6:23–32
Plesník J (1978) Bounds on chromatic numbers of multiple factors of a complete graph. J Graph Theory 2:9–17
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hattingh, J.H., Saleh, O.A., van der Merwe, L.C. et al. A Nordhaus-Gaddum-type result for the induced path number. J Comb Optim 24, 329–338 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-011-9388-0
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-011-9388-0