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Identification and quantification of carbonyl-containing α-pinene ozonolysis products using O-tert-butylhydroxylamine hydrochloride

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Abstract

The yields of carbonyl-containing reaction products from the ozonolysis of α-pinene have been investigated using concentrations of ozone found in the indoor environment ([O3] ≤ 100 ppb). An impinger was used to collect gas-phase oxidation products in water, where the derivatization agent O-tert-butylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (TBOX) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry were used to identify carbonyl-containing species. Seven carbonyl-containing products were observed. The yield of the primary product, pinonaldehyde was measured to be 76 %. Using cyclohexane as a hydroxyl radical (∙OH) scavenger, the yield of pinonaldehyde decreased to 46 %, indicating the influence secondary OH radicals have on α-pinene ozonolysis products. Furthermore, the use of TBOX, a small molecular weight derivatization agent, allowed for the acquisition of the first mass spectral data of oxopinonaldehyde, a tricarbonyl reaction product of α-pinene ozonolysis. The techniques described herein allow for an effective method for the collection and identification of terpene oxidation products in the indoor environment.

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Jackson, S.R., Ham, J.E., Harrison, J.C. et al. Identification and quantification of carbonyl-containing α-pinene ozonolysis products using O-tert-butylhydroxylamine hydrochloride. J Atmos Chem 74, 325–338 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10874-016-9344-6

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