Abstract
We have fabricated heterojunctions based on all-electrodeposited cadmium chalcogenides CdX (X = S, Se, Te) and polyaniline thin film. Cadmium chalcogenide films were deposited onto low cost stainless steel substrate using potentiostatic mode. Over Cd chalcogenide film, polyaniline was deposited potentiodynamically. The junctions were heated at 353 K for 20 min and junction current–voltge (I–V) and capacitance–voltage (C–V) plots were studied. From I–V plots, junction ideality factors for heterojunction based on CdS, CdSe and CdTe were calculated to be 1.55, 1.60 and 1.89, respectively. Studies on C-V plots revealed flat band potentials for heterojunction based on CdS, CdSe and CdTe to be + 0.4, + 0.45, and + 0.64 V, respectively.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Sharma BL, Purohit RK 1974 In: Pampilin BR Semiconductor heterojunctions International series of monographs in the science of the solid state, vol 5. Pergamon press, 1st edn. p 88
Das SK (1993) Solar Ener Mater Sol Cells 29:277
Yih PH, Li JP, Stecki AJ (1994) IEEE Trans Electron Devices 41:281
Patel BK, Nanda KK, Sahu SN (1999) J Appl Phys 85:3666
Xu B., Ovchenkov Y, Bai M, Caruso AN, Sorokin AV, Ducharme S, Doudin D, Dowben PA (2002) Appl Phys Lett 81:4281
Berenzev S, Kois J, Melikov E, Opik A. Meissner D 2002 Proc. of 14th workshop on quantum solar energy conversion
Horowitz G, Garnier F (1986) Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 13:47
Franck AJ, Glenis F, Nelson AJ (1989) J Phys Chem 93:3818
Laranjeira JMG, Khoury HJ, Walter M de Azevedo, Vasconcelos EA de, Eronides F da Silva Jr (2002) Braz J Phys 32:90
Syed Abthagir P, Saraswathi R (2004) J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 15:81
Lokhande CD, Pawar SH (1989) Phys Stat Sol(a) 111:18
Pruneanu S,Veress E, Marian I, Oniciu L (1999) J Mater Sci 34:2733
Murugesan MR, Subramanian E (2002) Bull Mater Sci 25:616
Acknowledgement
One of the authors SS Joshi gratefully acknowledges U.G.C., New Delhi for the award of teacher fellowship. She is grateful to the Secretary, Higher Education Government of Maharashtra, Mumbai, Dr. SN Pathan, Director of Higher Education Pune, and Dr. VM Kurane, Principal, Rajaram College, Kolhapur for their constant encouragement.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Joshi, S.S., Lokhande, C.D. Electrodeposited heterojunctions based on cadmium chalcogenide, CdX (X = S, Se, Te) and polyaniline. J Mater Sci 42, 1304–1308 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-0285-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-0285-3