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A Psychometric Evaluation of the Quality of Life for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Scale

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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Our purpose in this study was to validate the Quality of Life for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder scale. We first conducted an exploratory factor analysis to examine the factor structure. Results suggested that a three-factor model (Interpersonal Relationships, Self-Determination, and Emotional Well-Being) should be retained. Next, we conducted a confirmatory factor analysis to compare a higher-order factor model and additional models. Results showed acceptable model fit for the higher-order factor model. The scale had excellent reliability (α = .90) for the overall scale and for the three subscales (Interpersonal Relationships, α = .87; Self-Determination, α = .81; and Emotional Well-Being, α = .66). The 16-item scale showed convergent and divergent validity. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.

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No funding was received for conducting this study.

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Author contributions

Conceptualization: [Laura C. Chezan, Erik Drasgow, Judith M. Cholewicki]; Methodology: [Jin Liu, Ruyi Ding]; Writing—original draft preparation: [Laura C. Chezan]; Writing—review and editing: [Laura C. Chezan, Erik Drasgow, Jin Liu]; Recruitment: [Laura C. Chezan, Adam Warman]. All authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Laura C. Chezan.

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The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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All participants signed an electronic informed consent prior to participating in the study.

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Chezan, L.C., Liu, J., Cholewicki, J.M. et al. A Psychometric Evaluation of the Quality of Life for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Scale. J Autism Dev Disord 52, 1536–1552 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05048-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05048-y

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