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Evaluation of the International Consensus Guidelines for the Surgical Resection of Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms

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Abstract

Background

International consensus guidelines for intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) were revised in 2012.

Aims

We aimed to evaluate the clinical utility of each predictor in the 2006 and 2012 guidelines and validate the diagnostic value and surgical indications.

Methods

Forty-two patients with surgically resected IPMNs were included. Each predictor was applied to evaluate its diagnostic value.

Results

The 2012 guidelines had greater accuracy for invasive carcinoma than the 2006 guidelines (64.3 vs. 31.0%). Moreover, the accuracy for high-grade dysplasia was also increased (48.6 vs. 77.1%). When the main pancreatic duct (MPD) size ≥8 mm was substituted for MPD size ≥10 mm in the 2012 guidelines, the accuracy for high-grade dysplasia was 80.0%.

Conclusions

The 2012 guidelines exhibited increased diagnostic accuracy for invasive IPMN. It is important to consider surgical resection prior to invasive carcinoma, and high-risk stigmata might be a useful diagnostic criterion. Furthermore, MPD size ≥8 mm may be predictive of high-grade dysplasia.

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Acknowledgments

We thank Ms. Yuki Saka and Tomoko Ubukata for their excellent assistance.

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Correspondence to Kenichiro Araki.

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Conflict of interest

There was no significant financial support for this work that could have influenced its outcome.

Ethical approval

The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the hospital, and all clinical samples were used in accordance with institutional guidelines and the Declaration of Helsinki after obtaining signed informed consent from all participants.

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Tsukagoshi, M., Araki, K., Saito, F. et al. Evaluation of the International Consensus Guidelines for the Surgical Resection of Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms. Dig Dis Sci 63, 860–867 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-017-4667-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-017-4667-y

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