Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Conserving plant species with extremely small populations (PSESP) in China

  • Brief Communication
  • Published:
Biodiversity and Conservation Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Over the past decades, biodiversity conservation in China has achieved a number of successes. However, due to inadequate conservation policies, poor implementation and lack of financial support, wild plant species that are extremely small in population size and therefore seriously threatened have not had the attention they require. But the new concept of plant species with extremely small populations (PSESP), first promulgated in Yunnan Province, is becoming more widely accepted in China. Several national and regional-level conservation strategies and actions for conserving China’s PSESP are being implemented over the next 5 years. With this new policy framework leading the way, plant conservation in China is set to make important new advances.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Chen G, Sun WB (2010) Ploidy variation in Trigonobalanus verticillata (Fagaceae). Plant Syst Evol 284:123–127

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen G, Sun WB, Han CY, Coombes A (2007) Karyomorphology of the endangered Trigonobalanus doichangensis (A.Camus) Forman (Fagaceae) and its taxonomic and biogeographic implications. Bot J Linn Soc 154:321–330

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • CSPC Editorial Committee (2008) China’s Strategy for Plant Conservation. Guangdong Press Group, Guangdong Science and Technology Press, Guangzhou

    Google Scholar 

  • de Grammont P, Cuar´on A (2006) An evaluation of the threatened species categorization systems used on the American continent. Conserv Biol 20:14–27

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Grumbine RE, Xu J (2011) Creating a conservation with Chinese characteristics. Biol Conserv 144:1347–1355

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harris JBC, Reid JLB, Scheffers R, Wanger TC, Sodhi NS, Fordham DA, Brook BW (2012) Conserving imperiled species: a comparison of the IUCN Red List and US. Endangered Species Act. Conserv Lett 5:64–72

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jackson PW, Kennedy K (2009) The Global Strategy for Plant Conservation: a challenge and opportunity for the international community. Trends Plant Sci 14:578–580

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang Z, Ma K (2009) Status quo, challenges and strategy in conservation biology. Biodivers Sci 17:107–116

    Google Scholar 

  • Lamoreux J, Akcakaya HR, Bennun L et al (2003) Value of the IUCN Red List. Trends Ecol Evol 18:214–215

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li DZ, Pritchard HW (2009) The science and economics of ex situ plant conservation. Trends Plant Sci 14:614–621

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lopez-Pujol J, Zhang F, Ge S (2006) Plant biodiversity in China: richly varied, endangered, and in need of conservation. Biodivers Conserv 15:3983–4026

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ma YP, Zhang CQ, Sun WB, Zhao XF, Li XY, Zhao W, Wang TC (2012) Conservation of the giant tree Rhododendron on Gaoligong Mountain, Yunnan, China. Oryx 46:325

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mace GM, Collar NJ, Gaston KJ, Hilton-Taylor C, Akcakaya HR, Leader-Williams N, Milner-Gulland EJ, Stuart SN (2008) Quantification of extinction risk: IUCN’s system for classifying threatened species. Conserv Biol 22:1424–1442

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miller RM, Rodr´ıguez JP, Aniskowicz-Fowler T, Bambaradenity C, Boles R, Eaton MA, Gardenfors U, Keller V, Molur S, Walker S, Pollock C (2007) National threatened species listing based on IUCN criteria and regional guidelines: current status and future perspectives. Conserv Biol 21:684–696

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ministry of Environmental Protection (MEP) (2010) Report on the state of the environment in China 2009, Beijing. http://english.mep.gov.cn/standards_reports/soe/soe2009/201104/t20110411_208979.htr. Accessed 10 April 2012

  • Nais J (2001) Rafflesia of the World. Sabah Parks, Kota Kinabalu

    Google Scholar 

  • Payne J (1986) Development of conservation areas for Sabah, Final report. World Wildlife Fund Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Unpublished report

  • Qiao Q, Zhang CQ, Milne RI (2010) Population genetics and breeding system of Tupistra pingbianensis (Liliaceae), a naturally rare plant endemic to SW China. J Syst Evol 48:47–57

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ren H, Zhang QM, Lu HF, Liu HX, Guo QF, Wang J, Jian SG, Bao HO (2012) Wild plant species with extremely small populations require conservation and reintroduction in China. Ambio 41:913–917

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodrigues ASL, Pilgrim JD, Lamoreux JF, Hoffmann M, Brooks TM (2006) The value of the IUCN Red List for conservation. Trends Ecol Evol 21:71–76

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sun WB, Yin Q (2009) Conservation of the Yangbi maple Acer yangbiense in China. Oryx 42:461–462

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun WB, Magin G, Mathew P (2005) Chinese Magnoliaceae—priorities for action. Oryx 39:12

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun WB, Zhou Y, Han CY, Zeng CX, Shi XD, Xiang QB, Coombes A (2006) Status and conservation of Trigonobalanus doichangensis (A. Camus) Forman (Fagaceae). Biodivers Conserv 15:1303–1318

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sun WB, Zhou Y, Yan L, Magin G (2007a) Chinese Magnolias—it’s mostly as bad as we thought. Oryx 41:427–428

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun WB, Han CY, Gao LM, Wilson C (2007b) Genetic diversity of the rare Asian plant, Trigonobalanus doichangensis (Fagaceae). Aust J Bot 55:10–17

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang S, Xie Y (2004) China Species Red List. Higher Education Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilcove DS, Master LL (2005) How many endangered species are there in the United States? Front Ecol Environ 3:414–420

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xia K, Zhou ZK, Chen WY, Sun WB (2008) Rescuing the sichou oak Quercus sichourensis in China. Oryx 42:15–16

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang Y, Tian K, Hao Y, Pei S, Yang Y (2004) Biodiversity and biodiversity protection in Yunnan, China. Biodivers Conserv 13:813–826

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao LL (2011) Genetic diversity of the critically endangered Yanbi maple, Acer yangbiense (Aceraceae). Master dissertation, The Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao XF, Sun WB (2009) Abnormalities in sexual development and pollinator limitation in Michelia coriacea (Magnoliaceae), a critically endangered endemic to Southeast Yunnan, China. Flora 204:463–470

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao XF, Sun WB, Yang JB, Meng J (2009) Isolation and characterization of 12 microsatellite loci for Michelia coriacea (Magnoliaceae), a critically endangered endemic to Southeast Yunnan, China. Conserv Genet 10:1583–1585

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao XF, Ma YP, Sun WB, Wen XY, Milne IR (2012) High genetic diversity and low differentiation of Michelia coriacea (Magnoliaceae), a critically endangered endemic in southeast Yunnan, China. Int J Mol Sci 13:4396–4411

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zheng YL, Sun WB (2008) Variation of morphophysiological characters in seeds of Trigonobalanus doichangensis according to individual trees, populations and years. Euphytica 164:231–238

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zheng YL, Sun WB (2009) Seed germination of Huagaimu, a critically endangered plant endemic to southeastern Yunnan, China. HortTechnology 19:427–431

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zheng YL, Sun WB, Zhou Y, Coombs D (2009) Variation in seed and seedling traits in the natural provenances of Trigonobananus doichangensis (A. Camus) Forman (Fagaceae), a rare and endangered plant in south-west China. New Forest 37:285–294

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Weibang Sun.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ma, Y., Chen, G., Edward Grumbine, R. et al. Conserving plant species with extremely small populations (PSESP) in China. Biodivers Conserv 22, 803–809 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-013-0434-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-013-0434-3

Keywords

Navigation