Abstract
Recombinant human cyclooxygenase 1 (COX-1) was expressed from stably-transfected Drosophila melanogaster S2 (S2) cells. DMSO improved the expression of recombinant COX-1 by 180 %. DMSO increased the expression of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) at both the RNA and protein levels; NOS expression was closely correlated with the synthesis of recombinant COX-1 mRNA in stably-transfected S2 cells. DMSO also induced the gene encoding Kr-h1 which binds to the CACCC element of the metallothionein promoter to enhance the expression of recombinant COX-1. Therefore, DMSO improves the expression of recombinant COX-1 via NOS and/or the transcription factor Kr-h1.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Birder LA, Kanji AJ, De Groat WC (1997) DMSO: effect on bladder afferent neurons and nitric oxide release. J Urol 158:1989–1995
Chang KH, Park JH, Lee YH et al (2002) Dimethyl-sulfoxide and sodium butyrate enhance the production of recombinant cyclooxygenase 2 in stably transformed Drosophila melanogaster S2 cells. Biotechnol Lett 24:1353–1359
Chen Z, Zhang Y (2005) Dimethyl sulfoxide targets phage RNA polymerases to promote transcription. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 333:664–670
Conklin DR, Tan KH, Aschner M (1998) Dimethyl sulfoxide, but not acidosis-induced metallothionein mRNA expression in neonatal rat primary astrocyte cultures is inhibited by the bioflavonoid, quercetin. J Brain Res 794:304–308
Cowie A, Myers RM (1988) DNA sequences involved in transcriptional regulation of the mouse β-globin promoter in mouse erythroleukemia cells. Mol Cell Biol 8:3122–3128
Donze D, Townes TM, Bieker JJ (1995) Role of erythroid Kruppel-like factor in human gamma- to beta globin gene switching. J Biol Chem 270:1955–1959
Fiore M, Degrassi F (1999) Dimethyl sulfoxide restores contact inhibition-induced growth arrest and inhibits cell density-dependent apoptosis in hamster cells. Exp Cell Res 251:102–110
Gouveia R, Kandzia S, Conradt HS, Costa J (2010) Production and N-glycosylation of recombinant human adhesion molecule L1 from insect cells using the stable expression system. Effect of dimethyl sulfoxide. J Biotechnol 145:130–138
Hartzog GA, Myers RM (1993) Discrimination among potential activators of the β-globin CACCC element by correlation of binding and transcriptional properties. Mol Cell Biol 13:44–56
Katakai K, Liu J, Nakajima K et al (2001) Nitric oxide induces metallothionein (MT) gene expression apparently by displacing zinc bound to MT. Toxicol Lett 119:103–108
Kröncke KD, Carlberg C (2000) Inactivation of zinc finger transcription factors provides a mechanism for a gene regulatory role of nitric oxide. FASEB J 14:166–173
Li J, Sun X, Zhang Y (2006) Improvement of hepatitis B surface antigen expression by dimethyl sulfoxide in the culture of Chinese hamster ovary cells. Process Biochem 41:317–322
Ling WLW, Deng L, Lepore J et al (2003) Improvement of monoclonal antibody production in hybridoma cells by dimethyl suloxide. Biotechnol Prog 19:158–162
Liu C-H, Chu I-M, Hwang S-M (2001) Enhanced expression of various exogenous genes in recombinant Chinese hamster ovary cells in presence of dimethyl sulfoxide. Biotechnol Lett 23:1641–1645
Marletta MA (1994) Nitric oxide synthase: aspects concerning structure and catalysis. Cell 78:927–930
Marthyn P, Beuscart A, Coll J et al (1998) DMSO reduces CSF-1 receptor levels and causes apoptosis in v-myc immortalized mouse macrophages. Exp Cell Res 243:94–100
Melkonyan H, Sorg C, Klempt M (1996) Electroporation efficiency in mammalian cells is increased by dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Nucleic Acids Res 24:4356–4357
Miller IJ, Bieker JJ (1993) A novel, erythroid cell-specific murine transcription factor that binds to the CACCC element and is related to the Kruppel family of nuclear proteins. Mol Cell Biol 13:2776–2786
Moon C, King LS, Agre P (1997) Aqp1 expression in erythroleukemia cells: genetic regulation of glucocorticoid and chemical induction. Am J Physiol 273:1562–1570
Nathan C, Xie Q (1994) Nitric oxide synthases: roles, tolls, and controls. Cell 78:915–918
Park JH, Chang KH, Lee JM et al (2001) Optimal production and in vitro activity of recombinant endostatin from stably transformed Drosophila melanogaster S2 cells. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim 37:5–9
Park JH, Chang KH, Lee YH et al (2002) Production of recombinant rotavirus capsid protein VP7 from stably transformed Drosophila melanogaster S2 cells. J Microbial Biotechnol 12:563–568
Pollerberg GE, Schachner M, Davoust J (1986) Differentiation state-dependent surface mobilities of two forms of the neural cell adhesion molecule. Nature 324:462–465
Stasiv Y, Regulski M, Kuzin B et al (2001) The Drosophila nitric-oxide synthase gene (dNOS) encodes a family of proteins that can modulate NOS activity by acting as dominant negative regulators. J Biol Chem 276:42241–42251
Sumida K, Igarashi Y, Toritsuka N et al (2011) Effects of DMSO on gene expression in human and rat hepatocytes. Hum Exp Toxicol 30:1701–1709
Trubiani O, Salvolini E, Staffolani R et al (2003) DMSO modifies structural and functional properties of RPMI-8402 cells by promoting programmed cell death. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol 16:253–259
Wang W, Yi X, Zhang Y (2007) Gene transcription acceleration: main cause of hepatitis B surface antigen production improvement by dimethylsulfoxide in the culture of Chinese hamster ovary cells. Biotechnol Bioeng 97:526–535
Yenofsky R, Cereghini S, Krowczynska A et al (1983) Regulation of mRNA utilization in mouse erythroleukemia cells induced to differentiate by exposure to dimethyl sulfoxide. Mol Cell Biol 3:1197–1203
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by a grant from the Next-Generation BioGreen 21 Program (PJ008325), Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea, and a grant from the Kyung Hee University in 2010 (KHU-20110257).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
K. H. Chang, J.-H. Park and H. Y. Chung equally contributed to this study.
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chang, K.H., Park, JH., Chung, H.Y. et al. Enhanced expression of recombinant human cyclooxygenase 1 from stably-transfected Drosophila melanogaster S2 cells by dimethyl sulfoxide is mediated by up-regulation of nitric oxide synthase and transcription factor Kr-h1. Biotechnol Lett 34, 1243–1250 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-012-0911-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-012-0911-x