Skip to main content
Log in

A Comparison of Colorimetric and DNA Quantification Assays for the Assessment of Meniscal Fibrochondrocyte Proliferation in Microcarrier Culture

  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We have developed and refined a rapid, reliable method for the evaluation of attachment and proliferation of ovine meniscal chondrocytes in microcarrier culture. Assays measuring both mitochondrial activity, using MTT [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] and MTS [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium], and DNA synthesis with a PicoGreen assay were compared. The MTT assay was the most sensitive at lower cell concentrations and enabled accurate assessment of cell proliferation over 14 day culture.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • AH Cory TC Owen JA Barltrop JG Cory (1991) ArticleTitleUse of an aqueous soluble tetrazolium/formazan assay for cell growth assay in culture Cancer Commun. 3 207–212

    Google Scholar 

  • S Guerra ParticleDel C Bracci K Nilson et al. (2001) ArticleTitleEntrapment of dispersed pancreatic islet cells in Cultispher-S macroporous gelatin microcarriers: preparation, in vitro characterization, and microencapsulation Biotechnol. Bioeng. 75 741–744

    Google Scholar 

  • C Frondoza A Sohrabi D Hungerford (1996) ArticleTitleHuman chondrocytes proliferate and produce matrix components in microcarrier suspension culture Biomaterials 17 879–888

    Google Scholar 

  • O Gurevich A Vexler G Marx T Prigozhina L Levdansky S Slavin I Shimeliovich R Gorodetsky (2002) ArticleTitleFibrin microbeads for isolatin and growing bone marrow-derived progenitor cells capable of forming bone tissue Tissue Eng. 8 661–672

    Google Scholar 

  • K Lappalainen I Jaaskelainen K Syrjanen A Urtti S Syrjanen (1994) ArticleTitleComparison of cell proliferation and toxicity using two cationic liposomes Pharm. Res. 11 1127–1131

    Google Scholar 

  • J Malda CA Blitterswijk Particlevan M Grojec DE Martens J Tramper J Riesle (2003) ArticleTitleExpansion of bovine chondrocytes on microcarriers enhances redifferentiation Tissue Eng. 9 939–948

    Google Scholar 

  • K McConnell M Jarman-Smith K Stewart JB Chaudhuri (2004) ArticleTitleCulture of meniscal chondrocytes on alginate hydrogel matrices Food Bioprod. Process. 82 126–132

    Google Scholar 

  • T Mosmann (1983) ArticleTitleRapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival; application to proliferation and cytotoxicity assay J. Immunol. Methods 65 55–63

    Google Scholar 

  • JW Muhitch KC O’Connor DA Blake DJ Lacks N Rosenzweig GF Spaulding (2000) ArticleTitleCharacterization of aggregation and protein expression of bovine corneal endothelial cells as microcarrier cultures in a rotating wall vessel Cytotechnology 32 253–263

    Google Scholar 

  • KK Sanford WR Earle VJ Evans HK Waitz JE Shannon (1951) ArticleTitleThe measurement of proliferation in tissue cultures by enumeration of cell nuclei J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 11 773–795

    Google Scholar 

  • JH Taylor PS Woods WL Hughes (1957) ArticleTitleThe organization and duplication of chromosomes as revealed by autoradioagraphic studies using tritium labeled thymidine Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 43 122–128

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Julian B. Chaudhuri.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pabbruwe, M.B., Stewart, K. & Chaudhuri, J.B. A Comparison of Colorimetric and DNA Quantification Assays for the Assessment of Meniscal Fibrochondrocyte Proliferation in Microcarrier Culture. Biotechnol Lett 27, 1451–1455 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-005-1308-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-005-1308-x

Keywords

Navigation