Skip to main content
Log in

Mission-Based Component Testing for Series Systems

  • Published:
Annals of Operations Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We consider the component testing problem of a device that is designed to perform a mission consisting of a random sequence of phases with random durations. Testing is done at the component level to attain desired levels of mission reliability at minimum cost. The components fail exponentially where the failure rate depends on the phase of the mission. The reliability structure of the device involves a series connection of nonidentical components with different failure characteristics. The optimal component testing problem is formulated as a semi-infinite linear program. We present an algorithmic procedure to compute optimal test times based on the column generation technique, and illustrate it with numerical examples.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alam, M., & Al-Saggaf, U. (1986). Quantitative reliability evaluation of repairable phased-mission systems using Markov approach. IEEE Transactions on Reliability, 35, 498–503.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Altınel, I. (1990). System based component test problem: the design of optimum system based component test plans. Ph.D. thesis, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Industrial Engineering, Pittsburgh.

  • Altınel, I. (1994). The design of optimum component test plans in the demonstration of system reliability. European Journal of Operational Research, 78, 97–115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Altınel, I., & Özekici, S. (1998). Optimum component test plans for systems with dependent components. European Journal of Operational Research, 111, 175–186.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Altınel, I., Özekici, S., & Feyziog̃lu, O. (2001). Component testing of a repairable system in multistage missions. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 52, 937–944.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Altınel, I., Özekici, S., & Feyziog̃lu, O. (2002). Component testing of a series system in a random mission. Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 78, 33–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Çakmak, U., & Özekici, S. (2006). Portfolio optimization in stochastic markets. Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, 63, 151–168.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Charnes, A., & Cooper, W. (1962). System evaluation and repricing theorems. Management Science, 9, 209–228.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Çınlar, E., & Özekici, S. (1987). Reliability of complex devices in random environments. Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences, 1, 97–115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Easterling, R., Mazumdar, M., Spencer, F., & Diegert, K. (1991). System based component test plans and operating characteristics: binomial data. Technometrics, 33, 287–198.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Erdem, A., & Özekici, S. (2002). Inventory models with random yield in a random environment. International Journal of Production Economics, 78, 239–253.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Esary, J., & Ziehms, H. (1975). Reliability analysis of phased missions. In Proceedings of the conference on reliability and fault tree analysis (pp. 213–236). Philadelphia: SIAM.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gal, S. (1974). Optimal test design for reliability demonstration. Operations Research, 22, 1236–1242.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goberna, M., & Lopez, M. (1998). Linear semi-infinite optimization. Series in Mathematical Methods in Practice: Vol. 2. Chichester: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Horst, R., & Tuy, H. (1996). Global optimization deterministic approaches (3rd ed.). Heidelberg: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ibaraki, T., & Katoh, N. (1988). Resource allocation problems: algorithmic approaches. Cambridge: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim, K., & Park, K. (1994). Phased-mission system reliability under Markov environment. IEEE Transactions on Reliability, 43, 301–309.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MATLAB (2002). Optimization users guide (4th ed.). Natick: Mathworks Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mazumdar, M. (1977). An optimum procedure for component testing in the demonstration of series system reliability. IEEE Transaction on Reliability, 26, 342–345.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mura, I., & Bondavalli, A. (1999). Hierarchical modelling and evaluation of phased-mission systems. IEEE Transactions on Reliability, 48, 360–368.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mura, I., & Bondavalli, A. (2001). Markov regenerative stochastic Petri nets to model and evaluate phased mission systems dependability. IEEE Transactions on Computers, 50, 1337–1351.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Özekici, S. (1996). Complex systems in random environments. In S. Özekici (Ed.), NATO ASI Series: Vol. F154. Reliability and maintenance of complex systems (pp. 137–157). Berlin: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prabhu, N., & Zhu, Y. (1989). Markov-modulated queueing systems. Queuing Systems, 5, 215–246.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rolski, T., Schmidli, H., Schmidt, V., & Teugels, J. (1999). Stochastic processes for insurance and finance. Chichester: Wiley.

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Süleyman Özekici.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Altınel, İ.K., Çekyay, B., Feyzioğlu, O. et al. Mission-Based Component Testing for Series Systems. Ann Oper Res 186, 1–22 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-010-0816-9

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-010-0816-9

Keywords

Navigation