Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of Specimen Aspect Ratio on Fatigue Life of Closed Cell Al-Si-Ca Alloy Foam

  • Published:
Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Quasi-static and compressive fatigue tests on the closed cell Al-Si-Ca alloy foam specimens with three different aspect ratios were performed. It turned out that the onset of cyclic shortening of foam with a lower aspect ratio took place earlier and the fatigue strength was lower compared with the specimen with a higher aspect ratio, although all the dimensions of specimen satisfied the seven times the cell size criterion, while the quasi-static stress-strain curves were almost same having same Young’s modulus, yield stress and plateau stress. Therefore, the seven times the cell size criterion for the quasi-static compression behavior was not applicable to the fatigue analysis of Al-Si-Ca alloy foam.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Olurin, O.B., Fleck, N.A. and Ashby, M.F., Metal Foam and Porous Metal Structures. Bremen, Germany: Verlag MIT Publishing, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Andrew, E., Sanders, W. and Gibson, L.J., Compressive and tensile behaviour of aluminum foams. Material Science Engineering A, 1999, 270: 113–124.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Nieh, T.G., Higashi, K. and Wadsworth, J., Effect of cell morphology on the compressive properties of open-cell aluminum foams. Material Science Engineering A, 2000, 283: 105–110.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ruan, D., Lu, G., Chen, F.L. and Siros, E., Compressive behaviour of aluminum foams at low and medium strain rates. Composite Structures, 2002, 57: 331–336.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Koza, E., Leonowicz, M., Wojciechowski, S. and Simancik, F., Compressive strength of aluminum foams. Material Letters, 2004, 58: 132–135.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Sugimura, Y., Meyer, J., He, M.Y., Bart-Smith, H., Grenestedt, J., and Evans, A.G., On the mechanical performance of closed cell foams. Acta Materialia, 1997, 45: 5245–5259.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Jeon, I. and Asahina, T., The effect of structural defects on the compressive behavior of closed-cell Al foam. Acta Materialia, 2005, 53: 3415–3423.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ramamurty, U. and Paul, A., Variability in mechanical properties of a metal foam. Acta Materialia, 2004, 52, 869–876.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Bastawros, A-F., Bart-Smith, H. and Evans, A.G., Experimental analysis of deformation mechanisms in a closed-cell aluminum alloy foam. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2000, 48: 301–322.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Andrews, E.W., Gioux, G., Onck, P. and Gibson, L.J., Size effects in ductile cellular solids. Part II: Experimental results. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 2001, 43: 701–713.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Harte, A-M., Fleck, N.A. and Ashby, M.F., Fatigue failure of an open cell and a closed cell aluminum alloy foam. Acta Materialia, 1999, 47: 2511–2524.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sugimura, Y., Rabiei, A., Evans, A.G., Harte, A.M. and Fleck, N.A., Compression fatigue of a cellular Al alloy. Material Science Engineering A, 1999, 269: 38–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Ashby, M.F., Evans, A.G., Fleck, N.A., Gibson, L.J., Hutchinson, J.W. and Wadley, H.G.N., Metals Foams: a Design Guide. Boston USA: Butterworth Heinemann, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kim, A., Tunvir, K., Jeong, G.D. and Cheon, S.S., A multi-cell FE-model for compressive behaviour analysis of heterogeneous Al-alloy foam. Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 2006, 14: 933–945.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Amkee Kim.

Additional information

Project supported by Chungnam Automotive Technology Education Center (NURI) and BK 21.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, A., Kim, I. Effect of Specimen Aspect Ratio on Fatigue Life of Closed Cell Al-Si-Ca Alloy Foam. Acta Mech. Solida Sin. 21, 354–358 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10338-008-0842-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10338-008-0842-1

Key Words

Navigation