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TiO2/Bi2O3 photocatalysts for elimination of water contaminants. Part 1: synthesis of α- and β-Bi2O3 nanoparticles

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Abstract

Titanium oxide is a common semiconductor used in heterogeneous photocatalysis. However, TiO2 efficiency is limited because TiO2 absorbs only a small fraction of visible light. An alternative would be to use bismuth oxide (Bi2O3) in association with TiO2 because Bi2O3 has a strong absorption in the visible light region. We have optimized the synthesis of α- and β-Bi2O3, drawing from the two main methods, namely precipitation and hydrothermal synthesis. The structural and light absorption properties of as-prepared composites were determined using different spectroscopic techniques (UV–Vis DRS and XRD). The photocatalytic activity of the β-Bi2O3 has been compared to commercial and prepared α-Bi2O3 for the photodegradation of Orange II under visible and UV light.

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Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank the French ministry of Foreign affairs and the Embassy of France in Ivory Coast (Campus France Program) for the PhD research grant of Prisca AYEKOE.

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Correspondence to Didier Robert.

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Ayekoe, P.Y., Robert, D. & Goné, D.L. TiO2/Bi2O3 photocatalysts for elimination of water contaminants. Part 1: synthesis of α- and β-Bi2O3 nanoparticles. Environ Chem Lett 13, 327–332 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-015-0505-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-015-0505-7

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