Abstract
Genetic differentiation in the intertidal goby Chaenogobius annularis was studied using allozyme markers. Samples were collected from six localities along the coasts of Japanese islands and the Korean Peninsula. Six out of 13 loci showed allelic variation in at least one population. Although the predominant alleles of 12 loci were the same among all populations, Mdh-1 showed clear differences among the populations located along the coasts of the Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan. These two possible geographic groups, the Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan groups, were characterized by diagnostic alleles of Mdh-1, namely Mdh-1 100 and Mdh-1 70.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Akihito, Sakamoto K, Ikeda Y, Sugiyama K (2002) Gobioidei. In: Nakabo T (ed) Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edn. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp 1139–1310, 1596–1620
Akihito, Fumihito A, Ikeda Y, Aizawa M, Makino T, Umehara Y, Kai Y, Nishimoto Y, Hasegawa M, Nakabo T, Gojobori T (2008) Evolution of Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan populations of the gobiid species, Pterogobius elapoides and Pterogobius zonoleucus, based on molecular and morphological analyses. Gene 427:7–18
Allendorf FW, Luikart G (2007) Conservation and the genetics of populations. Wiley–Blackwell, Oxford
Fujio Y, Ikeda M (1999) Isozyme analysis and DNA analysis. In: Fujio Y (ed) A mode of existence and conservation for genetic resources of aquatic animals. Oyster Research Institute, Sendai, pp 13–41
Kojima S, Segawa R, Hayashi I (1997) Genetic differentiation among populations of the Japanese turban shell Turbo (Batillus) cornutus corresponding to warm currents. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 150:149–155
Kojima S, Hayashi I, Kim D, Iijima A, Furota T (2004) Phylogeography of an intertidal direct-developing gastropod Batillaria cumingi around the Japanese Islands. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 276:161–172
Kokita T, Nohara K (2011) Phylogeography and historical demography of the anadromous fish Leucopsarion petersii in relation to geological history and oceanography around the Japanese Archipelago. Mol Ecol 20:143–164
Langella O (2007) Populations 1.2.30: population genetic software (individuals or populations distances, phylogenetic trees). http://www.bioinformatics.org/~tryphon/populations/
Nakamura S (1936) Larvae and young of fishes found in the vicinity of Kominato, II–VI. J Imp Fish Inst 31:131–166
Nei M (1972) Genetic distance between populations. Am Nat 106:283–292
Nei M (1975) Molecular population genetics and evolution. North-Holland, Amsterdam
Raymond M, Rousset F (1995) GENEPOP (version 1.2): population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism. J Heredity 86:248–249
Sasaki T, Hattori J (1969) Comparative ecology of two closely related sympatric gobiid fishes living in tide pools. Jpn J Ichthyol 15:143–155
Shaw CR, Prasad R (1970) Starch gel electrophoresis of enzymes—a compilation of recipes. Biochem Genet 4:297–320
Acknowledgments
The authors wish to thank T. Shimizu, S. Hong, and W. Nam for providing samples. This study was supported by the Mikimoto Fund for Marine Ecology and the Global COE Program “Centre for Ecosystem Management Adapting to Global Change” (J03) of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan. The staff of Onagawa Field Science Center, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, assisted in the collection of samples.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Hirase, S., Ikeda, M., Kanno, M. et al. Detection of regional allozyme divergence in the rocky intertidal goby Chaenogobius annularis . Ichthyol Res 59, 264–267 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10228-012-0272-4
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10228-012-0272-4