Skip to main content
Log in

Fabrication of highly ordered short free-standing titania nanotubes

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Monatshefte für Chemie - Chemical Monthly Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Highly ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays were fabricated by anodic oxidation of titanium thin film in organic electrolyte containing ammonium fluoride and water. The effect of electrolyte composition as well as sputter deposition parameters of titanium thin film on morphology of nanotubes was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and surface chemical analysis by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The electrolyte composition was optimized to reach the balance between anodic oxidation and chemical etching of initial oxide barrier layer, leading to freestanding and highly ordered open nanotubes with lengths in the range of 400–800 nm. Further these surfaces of nanostructured titania may be easily decorated with broad spectrum of nanoparticles or various functional materials according to required applications.

Graphical abstract

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Oh HJ, Hock R, Schurr R, Holzing A, Chi CS (2013) J Phys Chem Solids 74:708

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Pihosh Y, Turkevych I, Mawatari K, Fukuda N, Ohta R, Tosa M, Shimamura K, Villora EG, Kitamori T (2014) Nanotechnology 25:1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Ray AK, Beenackers AACM (1998) Catal Today 40:73

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Nakata K, Fujishima A (2012) J Photochem Photobiol C Photochem Rev 13:169

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Fischer K, Gläser R, Schulze A (2014) Appl Catal B Environ 160–161:456

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Berger S, Ghicov A, Nah YC, Schmuki P (2009) Langmuir 25:4841

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Solovei D, Žák J, Majzlíková P, Sedláček J, Hubálek J (2015) Sensors 15:1479

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Patrocinio AOT, Paula LF, Paniago RM, Freitag J, Bahnemann DW (2014) ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 6:16859

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Roy P, Berger S, Schmuki P (2011) Angew Chem Int Ed 50:2904

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Huo K, Gao B, Fu J, Zhao L, Chu PK (2014) RSC Adv 4:17300

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Drbohlavova J, Chomoucka J, Hrdy R, Prasek J, Janu L, Ryvolova M, Adam V, Kizek R, Halasova T, Hubalek J (2012) Int J Electrochem Sci 7:1424

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Mohan R, Drbohlavova J, Hubalek J (2013) Nanoscale Res Lett 8:1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Drbohlavova J, Vorozhtsova M, Hrdy R, Kizek R, Salyk O, Hubalek J (2012) Nanoscale Res Lett 7:1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Gong D, Grimes CA, Varghese OK, Hu W, Singh RS, Chen Z, Dickey EC (2001) J Mater Res 16:3331

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Anitha VC, Banerjee AN, Joo SW, Min BK (2015) Mater Sci Eng B 195:1

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Nischk M, Mazierski P, Gazda M, Zaleska A (2014) Appl Catal B Environ 144:674

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhang Q, Ma LS, Shao MH, Huang JZ, Ding M, Deng XL, Wei XQ, Xu XJ (2014) J Nanomater 1

  18. Regonini D, Bowen CR, Jaroenworaluck A, Stevens R (2013) Mater Sci Eng R 74:377

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Berger T, Monllor-Satoca D, Jankulovska M, Lana-Villarreal T, Gómez R (2012) ChemPhysChem 13:2824

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Wu F, Hu XY, Fan J, Liu EZ, Sun T, Kang LM, Hou WQ, Zhu CJ, Liu HC (2013) Plasmonics 8:501

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Yoo J, Lee K, Schmuki P (2013) Electrochem Commun 34:351

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Wang HY, Hu YC (2013) Int J Photoenergy 1

  23. Sriubas M, Bočkutė K, Virbukas D, Laukaitis G (2014) Procedia Eng 98:133

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Qu XF, Xie DD, Cao LX, Du FL (2014) Ceram Int 40:12647

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Weickert J, Palumbiny C, Nedelcu M, Bein T, Schmidt-Mende L (2011) Chem Mater 23:155

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Research described in this paper was financed by the National Sustainability Program under grant LO1401. For the research, infrastructure of the SIX Center was used.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kateřina Přikrylová.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Přikrylová, K., Drbohlavová, J., Svatoš, V. et al. Fabrication of highly ordered short free-standing titania nanotubes. Monatsh Chem 147, 943–949 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-016-1679-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-016-1679-9

Keywords

Navigation