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Globus pallidus internus deep brain stimulation for the treatment of status dystonicus in tardive dystonia

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery and Translational Medicine, Milan Center for Neuroscience, University of Milano-Bicocca, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy

    Andrea Trezza, E. P. Sganzerla & A. Landi

  2. Movement Disorders Unit, IRCCS San Camillo, Venice, Italy

    A. Antonini

Authors
  1. Andrea Trezza
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  2. A. Antonini
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  3. E. P. Sganzerla
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  4. A. Landi
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Correspondence to Andrea Trezza.

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No funding was received for this research.

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All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial and non-financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in the present manuscript.

Ethical approval

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of our institutional and ethical committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This is a retrospective study and therefore formal consent of the ethical committee is not required.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Trezza, A., Antonini, A., Sganzerla, E.P. et al. Globus pallidus internus deep brain stimulation for the treatment of status dystonicus in tardive dystonia. Acta Neurochir 158, 1789–1791 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-016-2887-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-016-2887-0

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