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Intrapulmonary Solitary Fibrous Tumor Diagnosed by Immunohistochemical and Genetic Approaches: Report of a Case

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Abstract

Although solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) of the pleura are not uncommon, intrapulmonary SFTs are extremely rare. A 72-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for an investigation of an enlarging intrapulmonary tumor. Because a definitive diagnosis could not be readily established, a pulmonary wedge resection under video-assisted thoracic surgery was performed. Grossly, the tumor was white, well circumscribed, and separate from the pleural surface. Histologically, it consisted of spindle cells proliferating in a vague fascicular pattern, with many dilated capillaries, and intermingled glandular components. These findings suggested a differential diagnosis that included SFT and nonchondromatous pulmonary hamartoma. On immunohistochemical analysis, the spindle cells showed a strong positive reaction to the CD34 antigen. Interphase fluorescent in situ hybridization revealed an absence of HMGA-1 and -2 translocations. These results supported a diagnosis of SFT. A genetic approach may therefore be useful in the differentiation of SFT from nonchondromatous hamartoma.

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Sagawa, M., Ueda, Y., Matsubara, F. et al. Intrapulmonary Solitary Fibrous Tumor Diagnosed by Immunohistochemical and Genetic Approaches: Report of a Case. Surg Today 37, 423–425 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-006-3422-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-006-3422-3

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