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Transcriptome analysis by cDNA-AFLP of Suillus luteus Cd-tolerant and Cd-sensitive isolates

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Abstract

The ectomycorrhizal basidiomycete Suillus luteus (L.:Fr.), a typical pioneer species which associates with young pine trees colonizing disturbed sites, is a common root symbiont found at heavy metal contaminated sites. Three Cd-sensitive and three Cd-tolerant isolates of S. luteus, isolated respectively from non-polluted and a heavy metal-polluted site in Limburg (Belgium), were used for a transcriptomic analysis. We identified differentially expressed genes by cDNA-AFLP analysis. The possible roles of some of the encoded proteins in heavy metal (Cd) accumulation and tolerance are discussed. Despite the high conservation of coding sequences in S. luteus, a large intraspecific variation in the transcript profiles was observed. This variation was as large in Cd-tolerant as in sensitive isolates and may help this pioneer species to adapt to novel environments.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by a grant from the Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique (2.4.602.05.F F.R.F.C.), the Fund for Scientific Research–Flanders (FWO-project G.0325.05) and from the Belgian Science Policy Office (BELSPO, project IAPV/33).

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Correspondence to Nathalie Verbruggen.

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Ruytinx and Craciun contributed equally to this work.

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Ruytinx, J., Craciun, A.R., Verstraelen, K. et al. Transcriptome analysis by cDNA-AFLP of Suillus luteus Cd-tolerant and Cd-sensitive isolates. Mycorrhiza 21, 145–154 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-010-0318-2

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