Abstract
Premutations of the fragile-X (FRAXA) gene were thought to have no clinical effects until recent reports of an increased incidence of premature ovarian failure in females and a late-onset neurological disorder in males. These patients were identified from families including typical fragile-X males with a full mutation. By analysing a cohort of patients with neurodegenerative disorders referred for genetic analysis of spinocerebellar ataxia genes, we have found that 3 of 59 males carry the premutation. Our patients extend the phenotype associated with the FRAXA premutation and indicate that it may account for a proportion of undiagnosed neurodegenerative disorders.
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Acknowledgements
This work was funded by the Wellcome Trust. We are grateful to Sarah Ennis for statistical analysis and to Bill Gibb and Nick Dennis for further help.
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Macpherson, J., Waghorn, A., Hammans, S. et al. Observation of an excess of fragile-X premutations in a population of males referred with spinocerebellar ataxia. Hum Genet 112, 619–620 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-003-0939-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-003-0939-z