Abstract
The crude methanolic extract from leaves of Jacaranda puberula showed activity against Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis. The extract presented active against promastigote forms with an inhibitory concentration 50% (IC50) value of 88.0 μg/ml, but only moderated activity against amastigote forms; however in higher concentrations the extract showed cytotoxic effects. The bio-guided chromatographic fractionation the crude methanolic extract against amastigotes yielded a fraction with an IC50 value of 14.0 μg/ml (without cytotoxic activity) in relation to the crude extract (IC50 value, 359.0 μg/ml). These data indicate that J. puberula leaves contain active compounds, which should be further investigated for the development of new potential drugs against cutaneous leishmaniasis.
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Passero, L.F.D., Castro, A.A., Tomokane, T.Y. et al. Anti-leishmania activity of semi-purified fraction of Jacaranda puberula leaves. Parasitol Res 101, 677–680 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-007-0530-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-007-0530-y