Skip to main content

Advertisement

SpringerLink
Log in

Macular edema-ischemia makes a vicious cycle in diabetic retinopathy

Role of retinal hypoxia in diabetic macular edema

  • Letter to the Editor
  • Published:
Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Hayreh SS (2008) Role or retinal hypoxia in diabetic macular edema: a new concept. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 246:353–361

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Berne RM, Levy MN (1990) Principles of physiology. C.V. Mosby, St Louis, p 470

    Google Scholar 

  3. American Academy of Ophthalmology: Basic and Clinical Science Course Sec 12 Retina and vitreous LEO, San Francisco CA (2004–2005) p 105

  4. Williams GH (1998) Hypertensive vascular disease in Harrison’s principles of internal medicine, 14th edn. McGraw-Hill, New York, p 1388

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, Shiraz Medical School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

    Morteza Mehdizadeh

Authors
  1. Morteza Mehdizadeh
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Morteza Mehdizadeh.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mehdizadeh, M. Macular edema-ischemia makes a vicious cycle in diabetic retinopathy. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 246, 1203 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-008-0833-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-008-0833-4

Keywords

Search

Navigation