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Genetic characterization of 19 X-STRs in Sierra Leone population from Freetown

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Abstract

A total of 550 individuals (265 males and 285 females) from Sierra Leone, a west-African coastal country, were genotyped using the Microreader™ 19X ID System kit. No significant deviations from the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were observed. A total of 250 alleles were identified with corresponding allele frequencies spanning from 0.0012 to 0.6762. PIC of the loci ranged from 0.4615 to 0.9481. The CPE, CPDF, and CPDM were 0.9999997856, 0.999999999999999999995774, and 0.999999999998997, respectively. The highly combined MECKruger, MECKishida, MECDesmarais, and MECDesmarais Duo were achieved as 0.99999992508, 0.999999999990802, 0.999999999990836, and 0.99999998412, respectively. Genetic comparisons revealed that genetic homogeneity existed in similar ethno origin or geographic origin populations. This is a pioneering genetic investigation using the Microreader™ 19X ID System kit in the population of Sierra Leone.

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Acknowledgments

This study was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, no. 81871533), Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2017JJ3422), Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Central South University (229795), and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine Open Project (KF1815).

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Correspondence to Lagabaiyila Zha.

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Our experiments were approved by the Ethics Committee of The Grey Bush Community Health Center, Ascension-town, Sierra Leone.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Lin, L., Li, J., Hu, Y. et al. Genetic characterization of 19 X-STRs in Sierra Leone population from Freetown. Int J Legal Med 134, 1659–1661 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-019-02243-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-019-02243-6

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