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Benefit of Baha in the elderly with single-sided deafness

  • Otology
  • Published:
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the benefits of bone-anchored hearing aid (Baha) contralateral routing of signal (CROS) in the older adult population with single-sided deafness. Five questionnaires [general usage questionnaire, Glasgow benefit inventory (GBI), Abbreviated profile of hearing aid benefit (APHAB), Nijmegen cochlear implant questionnaire and the hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening version (HHIE-S)] were used to evaluate Baha use. Consecutive patients over 60 years of age with SSD fitted with a Baha CROS between April 1990 and April 2007 not using a conventional hearing aid in the better-hearing ear were identified. Nine out of 11 patients (82 %) were still using their Baha CROS, and 7 of the 11 patients (64 %) were still satisfied. The patients experienced no to little problems with handling and cleaning of the device. The GBI scores show good benefit in domains total (14 ± 11) and general (19 ± 17). The APHAB shows that, overall, 3 out of the 11 patients (27 %) experienced significant benefit, while all others experienced no significant benefit and no drawbacks. The HHIE-S shows that the patients experienced severe (18 %), mild to moderate (46 %) or no handicap (36 %) when using the Baha CROS. In conclusion, the benefit of a Baha CROS for elderly patients with SSD is evident in the majority of patients.

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Abbreviations

NCIQ:

Nijmegen Cochlear Implant Questionnaire

BSP:

Basic sound perception

ASP:

Advanced sound perception

SP:

Speech production

SE:

Self-esteem

AL:

Activity limitations

SI:

Social interactions

APHAB:

Abbreviated profile of hearing aid benefit

EC:

Ease of communication

RV:

Communication in reverberant rooms

BN:

Background noise

AV:

Aversiveness of sounds

GBI:

Glasgow benefit inventory

HHIE-S:

Hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening version

PTAac :

Pure tone average at frequencies of 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 kHz for air conduction

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The authors have no conflict of interest or any financial support provided by companies towards the completion of the work.

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Correspondence to Hubert T. Faber.

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Faber, H.T., de Wolf, M.J.F., Cremers, C.W.R.J. et al. Benefit of Baha in the elderly with single-sided deafness. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 270, 1285–1291 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-012-2151-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-012-2151-z

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