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Auditory manifestations of superficial hemosiderosis of the central nervous system

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Abstract

Superficial hemosiderosis of the central nervous system (SH-CNS) is a relatively rare condition caused by chronic or repeated subarachnoid bleeding. The aim of this article was to present hearing disorders related to SH-CNS, and to describe results of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to confirm the diagnosis. We performed a retrospective case review at a tertiary referral center. Clinical presentation, auditory manifestations and MRI findings of two patients with SH-CNS are reported. The two patients experienced bilateral sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) that progressively worsened. MRI revealed typical aspects of SH-CNS on T2-weighted images. Progressive bilateral SNHL is the most common manifestation of SH-CNS. The otolaryngologist should be aware of this disease that can be easily diagnosed with MRI.

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Correspondence to Denis Ayache.

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Ayache, D., Blaivie, C., El Kohen, A. et al. Auditory manifestations of superficial hemosiderosis of the central nervous system. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 264, 701–704 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-006-0238-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-006-0238-0

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