Abstract
Background
Little information is available about prognostic factors of arthroscopic capsular repair for peripheral triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) lesions. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors that affect the treatment outcomes of arthroscopic capsular repair for peripheral TFCC tears.
Methods
This study retrospectively enrolled 60 patients who were treated with arthroscopic outside-in capsular repair for peripheral TFCC tears. Functional survey, including pain numeric rating scale (NRS) on an ulnar provocation test, distal radio-ulnar joint (DRUJ) stress test, Disability of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) score, and satisfaction with treatment, was conducted at 12-month follow-up. Patients who were enthusiastic or satisfied comprised the satisfied group, and those who were noncommittal or disappointed the dissatisfied group. Demographic, clinical, and arthroscopic findings were compared between the satisfied and dissatisfied groups.
Results
The mean pain NRS and DASH scores exhibited significant clinical improvement at the 12-month follow-up. Out of the total participants, 46 were satisfied and 14 were dissatisfied about the treatment, with significantly more female subjects in the dissatisfied group than in the satisfied one. The patients in the satisfied group had a shorter duration of symptoms, were more likely to have trauma history, and exhibited positive DRUJ stress test results compared to the dissatisfied group. There were no significant group differences in age, hand dominance, work level, and the extent of ulnar plus variance. Multivariable analysis revealed that female gender, a longer duration of symptoms, or negative DRUJ stress test results were associated with an increased disability after arthroscopic TFCC repair.
Conclusion
Female gender, a longer duration of symptom, and a negative DRUJ stress test are associated with a higher likelihood of treatment failure after arthroscopic outside-in capsular repair of peripheral TFCC tears.
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Change history
14 December 2020
Editor's Note: Concerns have been raised about the ethics approval and informed consent procedures related to the research reported in this paper. Editorial action will be taken as appropriate once an investigation of the concerns is complete and all parties have been given an opportunity to respond in full.
02 February 2022
This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-022-04363-y
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Young Hak Roh, Yeo-Hon Yun, Dong Jun Kim, Muhyun Nam, Hyun Sik Gong, and Goo Hyun Baek declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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All procedures in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
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This work was performed at Ewha Womans University Medical Center and Gil Medical Center, Korea.
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Roh, Y.H., Yun, YH., Kim, D.J. et al. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Prognostic factors for the outcome of arthroscopic capsular repair of peripheral triangular fibrocartilage complex tears. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 138, 1741–1746 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-018-2995-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-018-2995-9