Abstract
After long-term aging, surfactant-mediated colloidal aggregates of sulfonated polyaniline (S-PANI) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVF2) converted into three-dimensional polymer networks, whereas colloidal crystals prepared from pure PVF2 remained unaltered. A model, where the surfactant tails anchored from the colloidal particles interdigitate with time resulting in coalescence of the particles to form the network morphology, has been proposed. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed higher relative abundances of carbon atoms on the surface of the polymer networks than those of the colloidal aggregates, which adequately supports the proposed model.
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Acknowledgements
We gratefully acknowledge the kind help of Dr. S.M. Shivaprasad, National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi in obtaining XPS data. We also gratefully acknowledge the IFCPAR grant no. 2808-2 for financial support.
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Jana, T., Rahman, M.H. & Nandi, A.K. Conversion of colloidal aggregates into polymer networks on aging. Colloid Polym Sci 282, 555–561 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-003-0959-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-003-0959-1