Abbreviations
- mCRPC:
-
Metastasized castration-resistant prostate cancer
- AR-V7:
-
Androgen receptor splice variant 7
- CTCs:
-
Circulating tumor cells
- ARSIs:
-
Androgen receptor signaling inhibitors
- OS:
-
Overall survival
- HR:
-
Hazard ratio
References
Taplin M-E, Antonarakis ES, Ferrante KJ, Horgan K, Blumenstein BA, Saad F, Luo J, De Bono JS (2017) Clinical factors associated with AR-V7 detection in ARMOR3-SV, a randomized trial of galeterone (Gal) vs enzalutamide (Enz) in men with AR-V7 + metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). J Clin Oncol 35:(suppl; abstr 5005)
Antonarakis ES, Lu C, Wang H, Luber B, Nakazawa M, Roeser JC, Chen Y, Mohammad TA, Chen Y, Fedor HL, Lotan TL, Zheng Q, De Marzo AM, Isaacs JT, Isaacs WB, Nadal R, Paller CJ, Denmeade SR, Carducci MA, Eisenberger MA, Luo J (2014) AR-V7 and resistance to enzalutamide and abiraterone in prostate cancer. N Engl J Med 371:1028–1038
Antonarakis ES, Lu C, Luber B, Wang H, Chen Y, Nakazawa M, Nadal R, Paller CJ, Denmeade SR, Carducci MA, Eisenberger MA, Luo J (2015) Androgen receptor splice variant 7 and efficacy of taxane chemotherapy in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. JAMA Oncol 1:582–591
Bernemann C, Schnoeller TJ, Luedeke M, Steinestel K, Boegemann M, Schrader AJ, Steinestel J (2017) Expression of AR-V7 in circulating tumour cells does not preclude response to next generation androgen deprivation therapy in patients with castration resistant prostate cancer. Eur Urol 71:1–3
Qu F, Xie W, Nakabayashi M, Zhang H, Jeong SH, Wang X, Komura K, Sweeney CJ, Sartor O, Lee GM, Kantoff PW (2017) Association of AR-V7 and prostate-specific antigen rna levels in blood with efficacy of abiraterone acetate and enzalutamide treatment in men with prostate cancer. Clin Cancer Res 23:726–734
Scher HI, Graf RP, Schreiber NA, McLaughlin B, Lu D, Louw J, Danila DC, Dugan L, Johnson A, Heller G, Fleisher M, Dittamore R (2017) Nuclear-specific AR-V7 protein localization is necessary to guide treatment selection in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Eur Urol 71:874–882
Acknowledgements
We are thankful to Mrs. Rita Duchin, RDESIGN, email: office@rdesign.co.il, for her assistance in designing the diagram.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
IT: project development, manuscript writing. HB: manuscript writing. CIS: manuscript writing. PO: manuscript writing. GP: project development, manuscript writing
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
Research involving human participants
For this type of study formal consent is not required.
Informed consent
For this type of study informed consent is not required.
Additional information
All authors are the members of Prostate Cancer Working Group of Young Academic Urologists Working Party of European Association of Urology.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tsaur, I., Borgmann, H., Surcel, C.I. et al. AR-V7 predicting treatment response in metastasized prostate cancer: has it peaked?. World J Urol 36, 149–151 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-017-2107-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-017-2107-4