Skip to main content
Log in

Transient expression of Arabidopsis thaliana ascorbate peroxidase 3 in Nicotiana benthamiana plants infected with recombinant potato virus X

  • Biotic and Abiotic Stress
  • Published:
Plant Cell Reports Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We have explored the transient over-expression of Arabidopsis thaliana ascorbate peroxidase 3 (APX3) in Nicotiana benthamiana using a viral vector based on the potato virus X (PVX). Plants infected with a PVX:APX3 hybrid had a similar progression of viral particles compared to control plants infected with a PVX:GFP hybrid, indicating that infection was not affected by the over-expression of heterologous APX3. Our results also showed that in PVX:APX3-infected plants, the hybrid virus directed a high level of APX3 expression and the recombinant protein was functional, as inferred from the higher APX activity compared to mock and PVX:GFP hybrid-infected plants. The PVX recombinant expression system used is a simple and quick method for transient expression of heterologous APXs, which are expected to suffer specific processing in plant cells.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baulcombe DC, Chapman S, Santa-Cruz S (1995) Jellyfish green fluorescent protein as a reporter for virus infections. Plant J 7:1045–1053

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bradford MM (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilising the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72:248–254

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bunkelmann JR, Trelease RN (1996) Ascorbate peroxidase a prominent membrane protein in oilseed glyoxysomes. Plant Physiol 110:589–598

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Caldwell CR, Turano FJ, McMahon MB (1998) Identification of two cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase cDNAs from soybean leaves and characterisation of their products by functional expression in E. coli. Planta 204:120–126

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chapman SN, Kavanagh TA, Baulcombe DC (1992) Potato virus X as a vector for gene expression in plants. Plant J 2:549–557

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Corpas FJ, Bunkelmann J, Trelease RN (1994) Identification and immunochemical characterisation of a family of peroxisome membrane proteins (PMPs) in oilseed glyoxysomes. Eur J Cell Biol 65:280–290

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Creissen GP, Mullineaux PM (1995) Cloning and characterization of glutathione reductase cDNAs and identification of two genes encoding the tobacco enzyme. Planta 197:422–425

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dalton DA, Diaz-Castillo L, Kahn ML, Joyner SL, Chatfield JM (1996) Heterologous expression and characterisation of soybean cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase. Arch Biochem Biophys 328:1–8

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Feinberg AP, Volgstein BA (1983) A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity. Anal Biochem 132:6–13

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fodor J, Gullner G, Adam AL, Barna B, Komives T, Kiraly Z (1997) Local and systemic responses of antioxidants to tobacco mosaic virus infection and salicylic acid in tobacco. Plant Physiol 114:1443–1451

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hammond-Kosack KE, Staskawicz BJ, Jones JDG, Baulcombe DC (1995) Functional expression of a fungal avirulence gene from a modified potato virus X genome. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact 8:181–185

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ishikawa T, Yoshimura K, Sakai K, Tamoi M, Takeda T, Shigeoka S (1998) Molecular characterisation and physiological role of a glyoxysomal bound ascorbate proxidase from spinach. Plant Cell Physiol 39:23–34

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jespersen HM, Kjaersgard IVH, Østergaard L, Welinder G (1997) From sequence analysis of three novel ascorbate peroxidases from Arabidopsis thaliana to structure, function and evolution of seven types of ascorbate peroxidase. Biochem J 326:305–310

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jiménez A, Hernández JA, Del Rio LA, Sevilla F (1997) Evidence for the presence of the ascorbate-glutathione cycle in mitochondria and peroxisomes of pea (Pisum sativum L.) leaves. Plant Physiol 114:275–284

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jiménez A, Hernández JA, Pastori G, Del Rio LA, Sevilla F (1998) Role of the ascorbate-glutathione cycle of mitochondrial and peroxisomes in the senescence of pea leaves. Plant Physiol 118:1327–1335

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Karpinski S, Escobar C, Karpinska B, Creissen G, Mullineaux PM (1997) Photosynthetic electron transport regulates the expression of cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase genes in Arabidopsis during excess light stress. Plant Cell 9:627–640

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kubo A, Saji H, Tanaka K, Tanaka K, Kondo N (1992) Cloning and sequencing of a cDNA encoding ascorbate peroxidase from Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Mol Biol 18:691–701

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mittler R, Zilinskas BA (1991) Purification and characterisation of pea cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase. Plant Physiol 97:962–968

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mittler R, Feng X, Cohen M (1998) Post-transcriptional supression of cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase expression during pathogen-induced programmed cell death in tobacco. Plant Cell 10:461–473

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mittler R, Lam E, Shulaev V, Cohen M (1999) Signals controlling the expression of cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase peroxidase during pathogen-induced programmed cell death in tobacco. Plant Mol Biol 39:1025–1035

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mullen RT, Lisenbee GS, Miernyk JA, Trelease R (1999) Peroxisomal membrane ascorbate peroxidase is sorted to a membranous network that resembles a subdomain of the endoplasmic reticulum. Plant Cell 11:2167–2185

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rommens CMT, Salmeron JM, Baulcombe DC, Staskawicz BJ (1995) Use of a gene expression system based on potato virus X to rapidly identify and characterise a tomato Pto homolog that controls fenthion sensitivity. Plant Cell 7:249–257

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sablowski RWM, Baulcombe DC, Bevan M (1995) Expression of a flower-specific Myb protein in leaf cells using a viral vector causes ectopic activation of a target promoter. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92:6901–6905

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Saitoh H, Kiba A, Nishihara M, Yamamura S, Suzuki K, Terauchi R (2001) Production of antimicrobial defensin in Nicotiana benthamiana with a potato virus X vector. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact 14:111–115

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sambrook J, Fritsch EF, Maniatis T (1989) Molecular cloning: a laboratory manual. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.

    Google Scholar 

  • Santos M, Gousseau H, Lister C, Foyer C, Creissen G, Mullineaux P (1996) Cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase from Arabidopsis thaliana L. is encoded by a small multigene family. Planta 198:64–69

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang J, Zhang H, Allen RD (1999) Overexpression of an Arabidopsis peroxisomal ascorbate peroxidase gene in tobacco increases protection against oxidative stress. Plant Cell Physiol 40:725–732

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yamaguchi K, Mori H, Nishimura M (1995) A novel isoenzyme of ascorbate peroxidase localized on glyoxysomal and leaf peroxisomal membranes in pumpkin. Plant Cell Physiol 36:1157–1162

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yoshimura K, Ishikawa T, Nakamura Y, Tamoi M, Takeda T, Tada T, Nishimura K, Shigeoka S (1998) Comparative study on recombinant chloroplastic and cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase isozymes of spinach. Arch Biochem Biophys 353:55–63

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang H, Wang J, Nickel U, Allen RD, Goodman HM (1997) Cloning and expression of an Arabidopsis gene encoding a putative peroxisomal ascorbate peroxidase. Plant Mol Biol 34:967–971

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We are very grateful to Dr Trelease and Dr Dalton for providing the primary immunoserum anti- glyoxysomal/peroxisomal cucumber APX and anti-cytosolic soybean APXs, respectively. We also thank Dr D. Baulcome for providing the pC2C2S vector and for technical advice.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to C. Escobar.

Additional information

Communicated by L Peña

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Escobar, C., Hernández, L.E., Jiménez, A. et al. Transient expression of Arabidopsis thaliana ascorbate peroxidase 3 in Nicotiana benthamiana plants infected with recombinant potato virus X. Plant Cell Rep 21, 699–704 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00299-002-0570-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00299-002-0570-9

Keywords

Navigation