Skip to main content
Log in

Biofabrication: an overview of the approaches used for printing of living cells

  • Mini-Review
  • Published:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The development of cell printing is vital for establishing biofabrication approaches as clinically relevant tools. Achieving this requires bio-inks which must not only be easily printable, but also allow controllable and reproducible printing of cells. This review outlines the general principles and current progress and compares the advantages and challenges for the most widely used biofabrication techniques for printing cells: extrusion, laser, microvalve, inkjet and tissue fragment printing. It is expected that significant advances in cell printing will result from synergistic combinations of these techniques and lead to optimised resolution, throughput and the overall complexity of printed constructs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

Download references

Acknowledgments

The University of Wollongong and the Australian Research Council (Centre of Excellence, Laureate and Future Fellowship programs) are thanked for their support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marc in het Panhuis.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ferris, C.J., Gilmore, K.G., Wallace, G.G. et al. Biofabrication: an overview of the approaches used for printing of living cells. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 97, 4243–4258 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-013-4853-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-013-4853-6

Keywords

Navigation