Abstract
A 4.3-year-old girl with acute leukaemia, who was being treated with chemotherapy (including vincristine), developed paraplegia. Spinal MRI showed diffusely enhancing nerve roots on contrast-enhanced images. Spinal fluid analysis showed a normal protein level. Vincristine neuropathy mimicking Guillain-Barré syndrome is thought to be the cause of the MRI abnormalities.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Wang MS, Wu Y, Culver DG, et al (2000) Pathogenesis of axonal degeneration: parallels between Wallerian degeneration and vincristine neuropathy. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 59:599–606
Baran GA, Sowell MK, Sharp GB, et al (1993) MR findings in a child with Guillain-Barré syndrome. AJR Am J Roentgenol 161:161–163
Norman M, Elinder G, Finkel Y (1987) Vincristine neuropathy and Guillain-Barré syndrome: a case with acute lymphatic leukemia and quadriparesis. Eur J Haematol 39:75–76
Moudgil SS, Riggs JE (2000) Fulminant peripheral neuropathy with severe quadriparesis associated with vincristine therapy. Ann Pharmacother 34:1136–1138
Casey EB, Jellife AM, Le Quesen PM, et al (1973) Vincristine neuropathy. Clinical and electrophysiological observation. Brain 96:69–86
Neumann Y, Toren A, Rechavi G, et al (1996) Vincristine treatment triggering the expression of asymptomatic Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Med Pediatr Oncol 26:280–283
Weiden PL, Wright SE (1972) Vincristine neurotoxicity. N Engl Med 286:1369–1370
Byun WM, Park WK, Park BH, et al (1998) Guillain-Barré syndrome: MR imaging findings of the spine in eight patients. Radiology 208:137–141
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chang, Y.W., Yoon, HK., Cho, J.M. et al. Spinal MRI of vincristine neuropathy mimicking Guillain-Barré syndrome. Pediatr Radiol 33, 791–793 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-002-0849-6
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-002-0849-6