Skip to main content
Log in

Analytical characterization of BCxNy films generated by LPCVD with triethylamine borane

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Triethylamine borane (TEAB) and He, N2 or NH3 were applied as additional reaction gases in the production of BCxNy layers by low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD). These layers were deposited on Si(100) wafers and characterized chemically by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and synchrotron radiation-based total-reflection X-ray fluorescence analysis combined with near-edge X-ray absorption fine-structure spectroscopy (TXRF-NEXAFS). The composition of the material produced without NH3 was found to be dominated by B–C bonds with the stoichiometric formula B2C3N. B–N bonds with the formula B2CN3 were preferred when NH3 was added. A first attempt was made to compare the results obtained by applying trimethylamine borane and TEAB as single-source precursors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Liu AY, Cohen ML (1989) Science 245:841–842

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Tateyama Y, Ogitsu T, Kusakabe K, Tsuneyuki S, Itoh S (1997) Phys Rev B 55:10161–10164

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Liu AY, Wentzcovich RM, Cohen ML (1989) Phys Rev B 39:1760–1765

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Lambrecht WRL, Segall B (1993) Phys Rev B 47:9289–9296

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Abdul Mannan M, Nagano M, Kida T, Hirao N, Baba Y (2009) J Phys Chem Solids 70:20–25

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Johansson MP, Hultman L, Daaud S, Bewilogua K, Lüthje H, Schütze A, Koupsidis S, Theunissen GSAM (1996) Thin Solid Films 287:193–201

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Redlich P, Loeffler J, Ajayan PM, Bill J, Aldinger F, Rühle M (1996) Chem Phys Lett 260:465–470

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Badzian AR, Niemyski T, Appenheimer S, Olkusnif E (1972) In: Glaski FA, Hinsdale IL (eds) Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Chemical Vapor Deposition, 3rd edn. American Nuclear Society, La Grange Park, pp 747–750

  9. Watanabe MO, Itoh S, Mizushima K, Sasaki T (1995) J Appl Phys 78:2880–2882

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Kaner RB, Kouvetakis J, Warble CE, Sattler ML, Bartlett N (1987) Mater Res Bull 22:399–404

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hoffmann P, Baake O, Beckhoff B, Ensinger W, Fainer N, Klein A, Kosinova M, Pollakowski B, Trunova V, Ulm G, Weser J (2007) Nucl Instrum Meth A 575:78–84

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kosinova ML, Fainer NI, Rumyantsev YM, Maximovski EA, Kuznetsov FA, Terauchi M, Shibata K, Satoh F (2003) In: Allendorf MD, Maury F, Teyssandier F (eds) Chemical Vapor Deposition XVI and EUROCVD 14. The Electrochemical Society, Pennington, pp 708–715

  13. Baake O, Hoffmann PS, Klein A, Pollakowski B, Beckhoff B, Ensinger W, Kosinova M, Fainer N, Sulyaeva VS, Trunova V (2009) X-Ray Spectrom 38:68–73

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Baake O, Hoffmann PS, Klein A, Pollakowski B, Beckhoff B, Kosinova M, Fainer N, Sulyaeva VS, Trunova V, Ensinger W (2009) Anal Bioanal Chem 395:1901–1909

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Levy RA, Ravindranath C, Krasnoperov LN, Opyrchal J, Ramos ES (1997) J Electrochem Soc 144:349–353

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Schmolla W, Hartnagel HL (1983) Solid State Electron 26:931–939

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Bath A, van der Put PJ, Schoonman J, Lepley B (1989) Appl Surf Sci 39:135–140

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Levy RA, Mastromatteo E, Grow JM, Paturi V, Kuo WP, Boeglin HJ, Shalvoy R (1995) J Mater Res 10:320–327

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Fritsche J, Klein A, Jaegermann W (2005) Adv Eng Mater 7:914–920

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Beckhoff B, Fliegauf R, Ulm G, Pepponi G, Streli C, Wobrauschek P, Fabry L, Pahlke S (2001) Spectrochim Acta B 56:2073–2083

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Kolbe M, Beckhoff B, Krumrey M, Ulm G (2005) Spectrochim Acta B 60:505–510

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Pepponi G, Beckhoff B, Ehmann T, Ulm G, Streli C, Fabry L, Pahlke S, Wobrauschek P (2003) Spectrochim Acta B 58:2245–2253

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Beckhoff B, Fliegauf R, Kolbe M, Müller M, Weser J, Ulm G (2007) Anal Chem 79:7873–7882

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Scholze F, Beckhoff B, Kolbe M, Krumrey M, Müller M, Ulm G (2006) Microchim Acta 155:275–278

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Eggert T, Boslau O, Kemmer J, Pahlke A, Wiest F (2006) Nucl Instrum Meth A 568:1–11

    Google Scholar 

  26. Hemraj-Benny T, Banerjee S, Sambasivan S, Fischer DA, Han W, Misevich JA, Wong SS (2005) Phys Chem Chem Phys 7:1103–1106

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Jiménez I, Jankowski AF, Terminello LJ, Sutherland DGJ, Carlisle JA, Doll GL, Tong WM, Shuh DK, Himpsel FJ (1997) Phys Rev B 55:12025–12037

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Hopkins RJ, Tivanski AV, Marten BD, Gilles MK (2007) J Aerosol Sci 38:573–591

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Ray SC, Tsai HM, Bao CW, Chiou JW, Jan JC, Krishna Kumar KP, Tsai MH, Chattopadhyay S, Chen LC, Chien SC, Lee MT, Lin ST, Chen KH (2004) J Appl Phys 96:208–211

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Torres R, Caretti I, Gago R, Martin Z, Jiménez I (2007) Diamond Relat Mater 16:1450–1454

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The authors acknowledge the financial support granted by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft for the research projects “Nanolayer Speciation” (EN 207/22-1, BE 1372/2-1) and “Chemical and Physical Characterization of Nanolayers” (EN 207/22-2, BE 1372/2-2). The authors from the Russian Federation thank RFBR for grant 07-03-91555-NNIO. We are indebted to Dr. E. Maximovski for substantial help with the SEM measurements.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Peter S. Hoffmann.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Baake, O., Hoffmann, P.S., Kosinova, M.L. et al. Analytical characterization of BCxNy films generated by LPCVD with triethylamine borane. Anal Bioanal Chem 398, 1077–1084 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-010-3965-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-010-3965-4

Keywords

Navigation