Abstract
We present a systematic density functional theory (DFT) study of the isolated manganese-phthalocyanine, MnPc, by using both localized gaussian-type orbital (GTO) and plane-wave (PW) basis sets and the following exchange-correlation functionals: B3LYP, PBE, PBE0, HSE, and HSE06. We find a very good agreement between GTO and PW results, which is a necessary condition in order to extend the present methodology to MnPc molecules deposited on metal surfaces. We conclude that the HSE06 functional is the most suitable one for the study of MnPc/inorganic interfaces with a basis of plane waves. We compare our calculated electron energy spectra with two available experiments [Kraus et al. in Chem Phys Lett 469:121, 2009; Grobosch et al. in Organics Electron 11:1483, 2010; Papageorgiou et al. in Prog Surf Sci 77:139, 2004] in which the ultraviolet photoemission spectra (UPS) have been measured. Our results suggest that spectra obtained from MnPc molecules in the gas phase are closer to those obtained from thin films of MnPc deposited on inert surfaces than to those obtained from thick films. Finally, we report optical absorption spectra by using a time-dependent DFT approach. Our results are again compatible with measurements performed on thin MnPc films.
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Acknowledgments
We thank Mare Nostrum BSC and CCC-UAM for allocation of computer time. Work partially supported by the European COST Action CM0702, the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación through the DGI projects Nos. FIS2007-60064 and CSD 2007-00010 and the DGCI project No. ACI2008-0777, and the Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid through the DGI project S2009/MAT1726.
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Published as part of the special issue celebrating theoretical and computational chemistry in Spain.
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Stradi, D., Díaz, C., Martín, F. et al. A density functional theory study of the manganese-phthalocyanine. Theor Chem Acc 128, 497–503 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00214-010-0852-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00214-010-0852-1