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Systemic pharmacology understanding of the key mechanism of Sedum sarmentosum Bunge in treating hepatitis

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Abstract

Sedum sarmentosum Bunge is a Traditional Chinese Medicine that is widely used in treating hepatitis, whereas the detailed mechanisms have not been fully interpreted. A systemic pharmacology method including absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination screening, drug targeting, interaction network plotting, and enrichment analysis was applied for exploring the underlying mechanisms of Sedum sarmentosum Bunge in the treatment of hepatitis. A total of 47 ingredients were identified in Sedum sarmentosum Bunge, and 5 active ingredients (DFV, isorhamnetin, beta-sitosterol, luteolin and quercetin) were screened out with the criteria of oral bioavailability (OB) ≥ 30% and drug-likeness (DL) ≥ 0.18. Those 5 ingredients interacted with 170 targets, 163 of which were hepatitis-related. By compound-target-disease network plotting, protein-protein interaction network plotting and enrichment analysis, the pathways that the 5 ingredients engaged in during hepatitis development and progression were investigated, such as threonine-protein kinase signaling. The integrated systemic pharmacology analysis facilitates the in-depth understanding of Sedum sarmentosum Bunge in the hepatitis treatment, which also paves the way for further knowledge of the molecular mechanism of Sedum sarmentosum Bunge in treating hepatitis.

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The authors declare that the data are available.

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Acknowledgments

Thanks to my colleagues.

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CMZ and SQ conceived and designed the research, CMZ conducted the experiments, and SQ wrote the manuscript. All the authors read and approved the manuscript, and all data were generated in-house and that no paper mill was used.

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Correspondence to Qi Sun.

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Chen, M., Sun, Q. Systemic pharmacology understanding of the key mechanism of Sedum sarmentosum Bunge in treating hepatitis. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol 394, 421–430 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00210-020-01952-9

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