Abstract
Multiphase Fe-oxide thin films are fabricated on glass substrates by a facing-target sputtering technique. X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy reveal that Fe, Fe3O4, γ-Fe2O3 and FeO coexist in the films. High resolution transmission electron microscopy shows the well-defined columnar grain structure with the unoxidized Fe as the core and iron-oxide as the shell. The low-field positive and high-field negative magnetoresistances coexist in such a system at room temperature, which can be explained by considering a shell/core model. Nonlinear current-voltage curve and photovoltaic effect further confirm the tunneling-type conduction.
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Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50672132 and 60576015) and the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (Grant No. 107020)
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Zhao, K., Xing, J., Liu, Y. et al. Low-field positive and high-field negative magneto-resistances in multiphase Fe-oxide thin films at room temperature. CHINESE SCI BULL 52, 1607–1611 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-007-0233-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-007-0233-x