Abstract
This paper describes an impedance matching network which allows charge impulses to be measured by a SQUID amplifier with an RMS charge noise of less than 100 e, assuming the SQUID amplifier has a current noise of 2 \(\mathrm{pA}/\sqrt{\mathrm{Hz}}\), and the current pulse has a duration of about 1 μs or shorter. The component values are provided for an example system which has an RMS charge noise of 91 e, assuming all dissipative circuit elements are cooled to a temperature of 100 mK.
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Notes
The input may be approximated by a delta function as long as its frequency spectrum is nearly constant within the bandwidth of the transfer function, T(ω).
References
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported in part by the US Department of Energy under grant number DE-FG02-04ER41295 and by the National Science Foundation under grant number PHY-0801712. Robert Moffatt is also thankful for financial support from The Robert and Marvel Kirby Stanford Graduate Fellowship.
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Moffatt, R.A., Cabrera, B., Kadribasic, F. et al. Using SQUIDs to Detect Charge in Cryogenic Germanium Detectors. J Low Temp Phys 167, 638–644 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-012-0593-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-012-0593-8