Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Comparative study of periphyton community structure in long and short-hydroperiod Everglades marshes

  • Published:
Hydrobiologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Florida Everglades is a mosaic of short and long-hydroperiod marshes that differ in the depth, duration, and timing of inundation. Algae are important primary producers in widespread Everglades’ periphyton mats, but relationships of algal production and community structure to hydrologic variability are poorly understood. We quantified differences in algal biomass and community structure between periphyton mats in 5 short and 6 long-hydroperiod marshes in Everglades National Park (ENP) in October 2000. We related differences to water depth and total phosphorus (TP) concentration in the water, periphyton and soils. Long and short-hydroperiod marshes differed in water depth (73 cm vs. 13 cm), periphyton TP concentrations (172μg g−1 vs. 107 μg g−1, respectively) and soil TP (284 μg g−1 vs. 145 μg g−1). Periphyton was abundant in both marshes, with short-hydroperiod sites having greater biomass than long-hydroperiod sites (2936 vs. 575 grams ash-free dry mass m−2). A total of 156 algal taxa were identified and separated into diatom (68 species from 21 genera) and “soft algae” (88 non-diatom species from 47 genera) categories for further analyses. Although diatom total abundance was greater in long-hydroperiod mats, diatom species richness was significantly greater in short- hydroperiod periphyton mats (62 vs. 47 diatom taxa). Soft algal species richness was greater in long-hydroperiod sites (81 vs. 67 soft algae taxa). Relative abundances of individual taxa were significantly different among the two site types, with soft algal distributions being driven by water depth, and diatom distributions by water depth and TP concentration in the water and periphyton. Periphyton communities differ between short and long-hydroperiod marshes, but because they share many taxa, alterations in hydroperiod could rapidly promote the alternate community.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Browder, J. A., S. Black, M. Brown, M. Newman, D. Cottrell, D. Black, R. Pope & P. Pope, 1981. Perspectives on the Ecological Causes and Effects of the Variable Algal Composition of Southern Everglades Periphyton. South Florida Research Center, Homestead, FL Report T-643.

  • M. C. Bruno W. F. Loftus J. W. Reid S. A. Perry (2001) ArticleTitleDiapause in copepods (Crustacea) from ephemeral habitats with different hydroperiods in Everglades National Park (Florida, USA) Hydrobiologia 453/454 295–308 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1013161210836

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A. Cattaneo M. C. Amireault (1992) ArticleTitleHow artificial are artificial substrata for periphyton? Journal of the North American Benthological Society 11 IssueID2 244–256 Occurrence Handle10.2307/1467389

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A. Cattaneo B. Mousseau (1995) ArticleTitleEmpirical analysis of the removal rate of periphyton by grazers Oecologia 103 249–254 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00329087

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • D. Childers R. D. Jones J. C. Trexler C. Buzelli S. Dailey A. Edwards E. Gaiser K. Jaychandaran A. Kenne D. Lee J. F. Meeder J. H. K. Pechmann A. Renshaw J. Richards M. Rugge L. J. Scinto P. Sterling W. Gelder ParticleVan (2002) Quantifying the effects of low level phosphorus additions on unenriched Everglades wetlands with In Situ flumes and phosphorus dosing J. W. Porter P. Porter K. G. (Eds) The Everglades, Florida Bay, and Coral Reefs of the Florida Keys an Ecosystem Sourcebook CRC press Boca Raton, FL 1000

    Google Scholar 

  • K. R. Clarke (1993) ArticleTitleNon-parametric multivariate analyses of changes in community structure Australian Journal of Ecology 18 117–143

    Google Scholar 

  • K. R. Clarke R. M. Warwick (1994) Change in Marine Communities: An Approach to Statistical Analysis and Interpretation Natural Environmental Research Council UK 144

    Google Scholar 

  • R. A. Danilov N. G. A. Ekelund (2001) ArticleTitleComparison of usefulness of three types of artificial substrata (glass, wood, plastic) when studying settlement patterns of periphyton in lakes of different trophic status Journal of Microbiological Methods 45 167–170 Occurrence Handle11348674 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0167-7012(01)00247-0 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXjtlegu74%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • R. Daubenmire (1959) ArticleTitleA canopy-coverage method of vegetation analysis Northwest Science 33 43–64

    Google Scholar 

  • D. L. DeAngelis W. F. Loftus J. C. Trexler R. E. Ulanowicz (1997) ArticleTitleModeling fish dynamics and effects of stress in a hydrologically pulsed ecosystem Journal of Aquatic Ecosystem Stress and Recovery 6 1–13 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1008228706210

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • T. V. Desikachary (1959) Cyanophyta Academic Press New York

    Google Scholar 

  • G. W. Fairchild R. L. Lowe W. B. Richardson (1985) ArticleTitleAlgal periphyton growth on nutrient-diffusing substrates: an in situ bioassay Ecology 66 465–472 Occurrence Handle10.2307/1940395 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXkvVOju70%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • R. J. Fennema C. J. Neidrauer R. A. Johnson T. K. MacVicar W. A. Perkins (1994) A computer model to simulate natural Everglades hydrology S. M. Davis J. C. Ogden (Eds) Everglades: the Ecosystem and its Restoration St. Lucie Press Delray Beach, FL 249–289

    Google Scholar 

  • E. E. Gaiser T. E. Philippi B. E. Taylor (1998) ArticleTitleDistribution of diatoms among intermittent ponds on the Atlantic Coastal Plain: development of a model to predict drought periodicity from surface-sediment assemblages Journal of Paleolimnology 20 71–90 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1007969500673

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • E. E. Gaiser L. J. Scinto J. H. Richards K. Jayachandran D. L. Childers J. C. Trexler R. D. Jones (2004) ArticleTitlePhosphorus in periphyton mats provides the best metric for detecting low-level P enrichment in an oligotrophic wetland Water Research 38 507–516 Occurrence Handle14723918 Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.watres.2003.10.020 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXit1SrsQ%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • F. Garcia-Pichel O. Pringault (2001) ArticleTitleCyanobacteria track water in desert soils Nature 413 380–381 Occurrence Handle11574875 Occurrence Handle10.1038/35096640 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXntl2htbg%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • P. J. Gleason W. Spackman (1974) Calcareous periphyton and water chemistry in the Everglades P.J. Gleason (Eds) Environments of South Florida: Present and Past, Memoir 2 Miami Geological Society Coral Gables, FL 146–181

    Google Scholar 

  • A. G. Gottlieb J. Richards E. Gaiser (2005) ArticleTitleEffects of desiccation duration on the community structure and nutrient retention of short and long hydroperiod Everglades periphyton mats Aquatic Botany 82 99–112 Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.aquabot.2005.02.012

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • L. H. Gunderson (1994) Vegetation of the Everglades: determinants of community composition S. M. Davis J. C. Ogden (Eds) Everglades: the Ecosystem and its Restoration St. Lucie Press Delray Beach, FL 323–340

    Google Scholar 

  • G. R. Hasle G. A. Fryxell (1970) ArticleTitleDiatoms: cleaning and mounting for light and electron microscopy Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 89 469–474 Occurrence Handle10.2307/3224555

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jaskowiak M. A., K. A. Phillips & M. W. Fawley, 2001. Three possible new species of Nitzschia (Hassall) from the Sheyenne River, ND. Page 25 in Phycological Society of America 2001 Meeting Abstracts. Phycological Society of America Meeting. Estes Park, Colorado.

  • R. M. Kobza J. C. Trexler W. F. Loftus S. A. Perry (2004) ArticleTitleCommunity structure of fishes inhabiting aquatic refuges in a threatened karstic wetland and its implications for ecosystem management Biological Conservation 116 153–165 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0006-3207(03)00186-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • J. Komárek K. Anagnostidis (1986) ArticleTitleModern approach to the classification system of cyanophytes 2 – Chroococcales Archiv für Hydrobiologie/Suppl. 80. Algological Studies 43 157–226

    Google Scholar 

  • J. Komárek F. Hindak (1988) ArticleTitleTaxonomic review of natural populations of cyanophytes from the Gomphosphaeria complex Archiv für Hydrobiologie/Suppl. 80. Algological Studies 50–53 203–225

    Google Scholar 

  • J. Komárek K. Anagnostidis (1989) ArticleTitleModern approach to the classification system of cyanophytes 2 – Nostocales Archiv für Hydrobiologie/Suppl. 82. Algological Studies 56 247–345

    Google Scholar 

  • K. Krammer (1992) Biblitheca Diatomologica: Pinnularia eine Monogrphie der europaischen Taxa J. Cramer Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  • K. Krammer H. Lange-Bertalot (1991) Bacillariophyaceae: Naviculaceae, SuBwasserflora von Mitteleuropa Fischer Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • J. A. Kushlan (1989) Wetlands and wildlife, the Everglades perspective R. R. Sharitz J. W. Gibbons (Eds) Freshwater wetlands and wildlife. DOE Symposium Series No. 61 Office of Scientific and Technical Information Oak Ridge, TN 773–790

    Google Scholar 

  • G. Lamberti (1996) The role of periphyton in benthic food webs R. J. Stevenson M. L. Bothwell R. Lowe (Eds) Algal Ecology: Freshwater Benthic Ecosystems Academic Press San Diego, CA 533–564

    Google Scholar 

  • H. Lange-Bertalot (1993) Bibliotheca Diatomologica: 85 Neue Taxa und uber 100 weitere neu definiente Taxa erganzend zur SuBwasserflora von Mitteleuropa J. Cramer Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  • S. Marszalek Donald S. M. Gerchakov L. R. Udey (1979) ArticleTitleInfluence of substrate composition on marine microfouling Applied and Environmental Microbiology 38 987–995 Occurrence Handle16345467

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • P. V. McCormick R. B. E. Shuford SuffixIII J. G. Backus W. C. Kennedy (1998) ArticleTitleSpatial and seasonal patterns of periphyton biomass and productivity in the northern Everglades, Florida, USA Hydrobiologia 362 185–208 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1003146920533

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • P. V. McCormick M. B. O’Dell R. B. E. Shuford SuffixIII J.G. Backus W. C. Kennedy (2001) ArticleTitlePeriphyton response to experimental phosphorus enrichment in a subtropical wetland Aquatic Botany 71 119–139 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3770(01)00175-9 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXmtV2nt7w%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Newman J. Schuette J. B. Grace K. Rutchey T. Fontaine K. R. Reddy M. Pietrucha (1998) ArticleTitleFactors influencing cattail abundance in the northern Everglades Aquatic Botany 60 265–280 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3770(97)00089-2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • R. Patrick C. W. Reimer (1975) The Diatoms of the United States (2)1 Sutter House Philadelphia, PA

    Google Scholar 

  • M. Shaver J. Shannon K. Wilson P. Benenati W. Blinn (1997) ArticleTitleEffects of suspended sediment and desiccation on the benthic tailwater community in the Colorado River, USA Hydrobiologia 357 63–72 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1003174517396

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • F. Sheldon K. Walker (1997) ArticleTitleChanges in biofilms induced by flow regulation could explain extinctions of aquatic snails in lower River Murray, Australia Hydrobiologia 347 97–108 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1003019302094 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXmtVCgu7w%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • F. B. Smith (1944) ArticleTitleThe occurrence and distribution of algae in soils Proceedings of the Florida Academy of Science 7 44–50 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaH2MXovFE%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • L. Solarzano J. H. Sharp (1980) ArticleTitleDetermination of total dissolved phosphorus and particulate phosphorus in natural waters Limnology and Oceanography. 25 754–758 Occurrence Handle10.4319/lo.1980.25.4.0754

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Starmach, K., 1966. Cyanophyta-Sinice Glaucophyta-Glaukofity, Warsaw.

  • Stevenson, J. R. & L. L. Bahls, 1997. Periphyton Protocols. In Barbour, Michael T., J. Gerritsen, & B. D. Snyder (eds), Rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers: periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish (pp. 6: 1–22). USEPA 841-B-99-002.

  • S. Thomas E. Gaiser M. Gantar A. Pinowska L. Scinto R. Jones (2002) ArticleTitleGrowth of calcareous epilithic mats in the margin of natural and polluted hydrosystems: phosphorus removal implications in the C-111 basin, Florida Everglades, USA Lake and Reservoir Management 18 323–329 Occurrence Handle10.1080/07438140209353939

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • P. A. Townsend (2001) ArticleTitleRelationships between vegetation patterns and hydroperiod on the Roanoke River floodplains, North Carolina Plant Ecology 156 43–58 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1011996822576

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • N. Meter-Kasanof ParticleVan (1973) ArticleTitleEcology of microalgae of the Florida Everglades Part I – environment and some aspects of freshwater periphyton, 1959–1963 Nova Hedwigia 24 619–664

    Google Scholar 

  • J. Vymazal C. J. Richardson (1995) ArticleTitleSpecies composition, biomass, and nutrient content of periphyton in the Florida Everglades Journal of Phycology 31 343–354 Occurrence Handle10.1111/j.0022-3646.1995.00343.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • C. I. Weber (Eds) (1973) Biological Field and Laboratory Methods Measuring the Quality of Surface Waters and Effluents US-EPA Cincinnati, Ohio

    Google Scholar 

  • L. A. Whitford G. J. Schumaker (1984) A Manual of Fresh-Water Algae Sparks Press Raleigh, NC

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolin, J. A., & H. C. Duthie, 1999. Diatoms as indicators of water level change in freshwater lakes. In Stoermer, E. F. & J. P. Smalls (eds), The Diatoms: Applications for the Environmental and Earth Sciences. Cambridge University Press: 183–204.

  • E. J. F. Wood N. G. Maynard (1974) Ecology of the micro-algae of the Florida Everglades P. J. Gleason (Eds) Environments of South Florida: Past and Present, Memoir No. 2 Miami Geological Society Coral Gables, FL 123–145

    Google Scholar 

  • R. P. Wunderlin (1988) A guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida University Press of Florida Gainesville 816

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andrew D. Gottlieb.

Electronic supplementary material

Electronic supplementary material

Electronic supplementary material

Electronic supplementary material

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gottlieb, A.D., Richards, J.H. & Gaiser, E.E. Comparative study of periphyton community structure in long and short-hydroperiod Everglades marshes. Hydrobiologia 569, 195–207 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-006-0132-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-006-0132-1

Keywords

Navigation