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Oxidative Coupling and Hydroxylation of Phenol over Transition Metal and Acidic Zeolites: Insights into Catalyst Function

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Abstract

Reaction of phenol with hydrogen peroxide over H-MFI, Fe-MFI, H-BEA, Fe-BEA and TS-1 zeolite catalysts was investigated. Over H-BEA, biphenyl product was observed. It is suggested, that the larger pore size of H-BEA facilitates coupling of two phenol molecules. Two distinct reaction mechanisms are proposed for acid and redox catalysts.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge the University of Newcastle Australia for their support.

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Correspondence to Michael Stockenhuber.

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Li, J.P.H., Kennedy, E. & Stockenhuber, M. Oxidative Coupling and Hydroxylation of Phenol over Transition Metal and Acidic Zeolites: Insights into Catalyst Function. Catal Lett 144, 9–15 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-013-1142-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-013-1142-z

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