Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

WNT-activated embryonal tumors of the pineal region: ectopic medulloblastomas or a novel pineoblastoma subgroup?

  • Correspondence
  • Published:
Acta Neuropathologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Data availability

Data from methylation profiling are available from the corresponding author upon request.

References

  1. Anastas JN, Moon RT (2013) WNT signalling pathways as therapeutic targets in cancer. Nat Rev Cancer 13:11–26. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrc3419

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Capper D, Jones DT, Sill M, Hovestadt V, Schrimpf D, Sturm D et al (2018) DNA methylation-based classification of central nervous system tumours. Nature 555:469–474

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Gibson P, Tong Y, Robinson G, Thompson MC, Currle DS, Eden C et al (2010) Subtypes of medulloblastoma have distinct developmental origins. Nature 468:1095–1099. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09587

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Li BK, Vasiljevic A, Dufour C, Yao F, Ho BLB, Lu M et al (2020) Pineoblastoma segregates into molecular sub-groups with distinct clinico-pathologic features: a Rare Brain Tumor Consortium registry study. Acta Neuropathol 139:223–241. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-019-02111-y

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Liu APY, Gudenas B, Lin T, Orr BA, Klimo P, Kumar R et al (2020) Risk-adapted therapy and biological heterogeneity in pineoblastoma: integrated clinico-pathological analysis from the prospective, multi-center SJMB03 and SJYC07 trials. Acta Neuropathol 139:259–271. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-019-02106-9

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Pei Y, Brun SN, Markant SL, Lento W, Gibson P, Taketo MM et al (2012) WNT signaling increases proliferation and impairs differentiation of stem cells in the developing cerebellum. Development 139:1724–1733. https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.050104

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Pfaff E, Aichmüller C, Sill M, Stichel D, Snuderl M, Karajannis MA et al (2020) Molecular subgrouping of primary pineal parenchymal tumors reveals distinct subtypes correlated with clinical parameters and genetic alterations. Acta Neuropathol 139:243–257. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-019-02101-0

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Priesterbach-Ackley LP, Boldt HB, Petersen JK, Bervoets N, Scheie D, Ulhøi BP et al (2020) Brain tumour diagnostics using a DNA methylation-based classifier as a diagnostic support tool. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 46:478–492. https://doi.org/10.1111/nan.12610

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

Funding was provided by American Lebanese Syrian Associated Charities and National Cancer Institute Cancer Center Grant (P30CA021765).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anthony P. Y. Liu.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

401_2020_2208_MOESM1_ESM.xlsx

Supplementary Table 1. Clinical, radiographic, molecular characteristics and outcome of patients with WNT-activated embryonal tumors of the pineal region

401_2020_2208_MOESM2_ESM.pdf

Supplementary Figure 1. (a) MR image highlighting the solitary focus of metastasis in the right internal auditory canal of patient 7 (white arrow). (b) End of treatment (patients 4 and 5) and on-therapy (patient 6) MR images of patients who underwent biopsy only at diagnosis showing satisfactory treatment response

401_2020_2208_MOESM3_ESM.pdf

Supplementary Figure 2. (a) Hierarchical clustering confirms the epigenomic similarities among our study samples and WNT-activated medulloblastoma (MB-WNT). (b) Composite profiles depicting copy-number variations in WNT-activated pineal tumors and medulloblastomas. MB-G3, Group 3 medulloblastoma; MB-G4, Group 4 medulloblastoma; MB-SHH, SHH-activated medulloblastoma; PB, pineoblastoma (subgroup annotation according to Liu et al. [5])

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Liu, A.P.Y., Priesterbach-Ackley, L.P., Orr, B.A. et al. WNT-activated embryonal tumors of the pineal region: ectopic medulloblastomas or a novel pineoblastoma subgroup?. Acta Neuropathol 140, 595–597 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-020-02208-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-020-02208-9

Navigation