Abstract.
We consider a reaction-diffusion system of KPP type in a shear flow and with a non-zero heat-loss parameter. We establish criteria for the flame blow-off and propagation, and identify the propagation speed in terms of the exponential decay of the initial data. We prove the existence of travelling fronts for all speeds c>max(0,c*) in the case Le=1, where c* ∈ ℝ. This seems to be one of the first non-perturbative results on the existence of fronts for the thermo-diffusive system in higher dimensions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abel, M., Celani, A., Vergni, D., Vulpiani, A.: Front propagation in laminar flows. Phys. Rev. E 64, 043607–043620 (2001)
Abel, M., Cencini, M., Vergni, D., Vulpiani, A.: Front speed enhancement in cellular flows. Chaos 12, 481–488 (2003)
Audoly, B., Berestycki, H., Pomeau, Y.: Réaction-diffusion en écoulement stationnaire rapide. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 328 II, 255–262 (2000)
Berestycki, H.: The influence of advection on the propagation of fronts in reaction-diffusion equations. In: Nonlinear PDEs in Condensed Matter and Reactive Flows, NATO Science Series C, 569, (H. Berestycki and Y. Pomeau eds.), Kluwer, Doordrecht, 2003
Berestycki, H., Hamel, F.: Front propagation in periodic excitable media. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 55, 949–1032 (2002)
Berestycki, H., Larrouturou, B., Lions, P.-L.: Multi-dimensional traveling wave solutions of a flame propagation model. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 111, 33–49 (1990)
Berestycki, H., Larrouturou, B., Lions, P.-L., Roquejoffre, J.-M.: An elliptic system modelling the propagation of a multidimensional flame. Unpublished manuscript.
Berestycki, H., Nirenberg, L.: Traveling fronts in cylinders. Annales de l’IHP, Analyse non linéare 9, 497–572 (1992)
Billingham, J., Needham, D.: The development of traveling waves in a quadratic and cubic autocatalysis with unequal diffusion. I. Permanent form traveling waves. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 334, 1–24 (1991)
Constantin, P., Kiselev, A., Oberman, A., Ryzhik, L.: Bulk burning rate in passive-reactive diffusion. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 154, 53–91 (2000)
Constantin, P., Kiselev, A., Ryzhik, L.: Quenching of flames by fluid advection. Comm. Pure Appl. Math 54, 1320–1342 (2001)
Daou, J., Matalon, M.: Flame propagation in Poiseuille flow under adiabatic conditions. Combustion and Flame 124, 337–349 (2001)
Daou, J., Matalon, M.: Influence of conductive heat-losses on the propagation of premixed flames in channels. Combustion and Flame 128, 321–339 (2001)
Ducrot, A., Marion, M., Volpert, V.: Reaction-diffusion problems with non Fredholm operators. Preprint, 2004
Gordon, P., Ryzhik, L., Vladimirova, N.: The KPP system in a periodic flow with a heat loss. To appear in Nonlinearity, 2005
Heinze, S., Papanicolaou, G., Stevens, A.: Variational principles for propagation speeds in inhomogeneous media. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 62, 129–148 (2001)
Khoudier, B., Bourlioux, A., Majda, A.: Parametrizing the burning rate speed enhancement by small scale periodic flows: I. Unsteady shears, flame residence time and bending. Combust. Theory Model. 5, 295–318 (2001)
Kagan, L., Sivashinsky, G.: Flame propagation and extinction in large-scale vortical flows. Combustion and Flame 120, 222–232 (2000)
Kagan, L., Ronney, P.D., Sivashinsky, G.: Activation energy effect on flame propagation in large-scale vortical flows. Combust. Theory Modelling 6, 479–485 (2002)
Kiselev, A., Ryzhik, L.: Enhancement of the travelling front speeds in reaction-diffusion equations with advection. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire 18, 309–358 (2001)
Kiselev, A., Ryzhik, L.: An upper bound for the bulk burning rate for systems. Nonlinearity 14, 1297–1310 (2001)
Mallordy, J.-F., Roquejoffre, J.-M.: A parabolic equation of the KPP type in higher dimensions. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 26, 1–20 (1995)
Nolen, J., Xin, J.: Reaction-diffusion front speeds in spatially-temporally periodic shear flows. SIAM J. MMS 1, 554–570 (2003)
Peters, N.: Turbulent combustion. Cambridge University Press, 2000
Texier-Picard, R., Volpert, V.: Problèmes de réaction-diffusion-convection dans des cylindres non bornés. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sr. I Math. 333, 1077–1082 (2001)
Vladimirova, N., Constantin, P., Kiselev, A., Ruchayskiy, O., Ryzhik, L.: Flame enhancement and quenching in fluid flows. Combust. Theory Modelling 7, 487–508 (2003)
Volpert, V.A., Volpert, A.I.: Existence and stability of multidimensional travelling waves in the monostable case. Israel J. Math. 110, 269–292 (1999)
Xin, J.: Existence of planar flame fronts in convective-diffusive periodic media. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 121, 205–233 (1992)
Xin, J.: Existence and nonexistence of travelling waves and reaction-diffusion front propagation in periodic media. J. Stat. Phys. 73, 893–926 (1993)
Xin, J.: Analysis and modelling of front propagation in heterogeneous media. SIAM Rev. 42, 161–230 (2000)
Xin, J.: KPP front speeds in random shears and the parabolic Anderson model. Meth. Appl. Anal. 10, 191–198 (2003)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by P. H. Rabinowitz
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Berestycki, H., Hamel, F., Kiselev, A. et al. Quenching and Propagation in KPP Reaction-Diffusion Equations with a Heat Loss. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 178, 57–80 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-005-0367-4
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-005-0367-4