Abstract
The fracture behavior of an Fe-12 Ni-0.25 Ti alloy, grain refined through thermal cycling was studied down to liquid helium temperature using a simple method of cryogenic fracture toughness testing. Comparison tests were also made with two other common cryogenic alloys. Ultrafine grained Fe-12 Ni-0.25 Ti alloy, which is 100 pct ferritic, behaved in a ductile manner similar to 304 austenitic steel. It was shown that the ductile-brittle transition temperature of the ferritic steel specimen can be suppressed below liquid helium temperature by grain refinement even in the presence of a sharp crack. Yield strength of 149 ksi with fracture toughness of 307 ksi√in. at liquid nitrogen temperature, and yield strength of 195 ksi with fracture toughness of 232 ksi√in. at liquid helium temperature were obtained.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. Jin, J. W. Morris, Jr., and V. F. Zackay:Met. Tram. A, 1975, vol. 6A, p. 141.
1974Book of ASTM Standard, Part 10, E 399-74, p. 432.
S. Jin, W. A. Horwood, J. W. Morris, Jr., and V. F. Zackay:Advan. Cryog. Eng., 1974, vol. 19, p. 373.
E. B. Kula and T. S. DeSisto:Amer. Soc. Testing Mater., Spec. Tech. Publ, vol. 387, p. 1, 1965.
Z. S. Basinski:Proc. Roy. Soc. London, 1957, vol. 240, p. 229.
S. Jin, J. W. Morris, Jr., and V. F. Zackay:Advan. in Cryog. Eng., 1974, vol. 19, p. 379.
J. R. Rice, P. C. Paris, and J. G. Merkle:Amer. Soc. Testing Mater., Spec. Tech. Publ., vol. 536, p. 231, 1972.
J. A. Begley and J. D. Landes:Amer. Soc. Testing Mater., Spec. Tech. Publ., vol. 514, p. 1, 1972.
P. C. Riccardella and J. L. Sweldow: WCAP-8224, Oct. 1973.
F. J. Witt and T. R. Mager: ORNL-TM-3894, Oct. 1972.
N. J. Petch:Phil. Mag., 1958, vol. 3, p. 1089.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jin, S., Hwang, S.K. & Morris, J.W. Comparative fracture toughness of an ultrafine grained Fe-Ni alloy at liquid helium temperature. Metall Trans A 6, 1569 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02641969
Received:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02641969