Skip to main content
Log in

Stability of lyophobic sols

Part XI. Influence of non-electrolytes on the adsorption of ions for hydrous ferric oxide sol

  • Originalarbeiten
  • Published:
Kolloid-Zeitschrift Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The adsorption of stabilising ion H+ has been determined for a precipitate of hydrous ferric oxide and that of SO4″ for the positively charged sol of hydrous ferric oxide during its coagulation as affected by potassium sulphate in presence of various non-electrolytes. The adsorption of both the stabilising and coagulating ions decreases in presence of ethyl alcohol and acetone, an increase is, however, observed in presence of glucose and urea. With gelatin at lower concentration the adsorption of both H+ and SO4″ decreases whilst the reverse is noticed at higher concentrations. It is concluded that the cutting down of the adsorption of either the stabilising or the coagulating ion cannot explain sensitisation or stabilisation.

Zusammenfassung

Die Adsorption der stabilisierenden H-Ionen wurde für einen Niederschlag aus wäßrigem Eisenoxyd und die für SO4-Ionen für ein positiv geladenes gleiches Sol während der Koagulation in Anwesenheit verschiedener Elektrolyte bestimmt. Koaguliert wurde mit Kaliumsulfat. Die Adsorption beider Ionenarten nimmt in Gegenwart von Äthylalkohol und Aceton ab. Sie steigt jedoch bei Glucose und Harnstoffzusatz. Mit Gelatine sinkt die Adsorption beider Ionenarten bei niedrigen Konzentrationen und steigt bei höheren. Es wird hieraus geschlossen, daß das Zurückgehen der Adsorption weder der stabilisierenden noch der koagulierenden Ionen Sensibilisierung oder Stabilisierung zu erklären erlaubt.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Prasad, G. and S. Ghosh, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (India) 29 A (1960) (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Vogel, A. I., A Text-Book of Quantitative Analysis p. 267 (2nd Edition) (New York 1959).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Prasad, G., Ghosh, S. Stability of lyophobic sols. Kolloid-Zeitschrift 177, 155–157 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01521201

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01521201

Keywords

Navigation