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The role of inorganic phosphate in the regulation of C4 photosynthesis

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Abstract

Inorganic phosphate participates in many fundamental processes within the plant cell. Its broad influence on plant metabolism is related to such key operations as metabolite transport, enzyme regulation and carbohydrate metabolism in general. This review discusses these topics with special emphasis on the role assigned to this ubiquitous anion within the C4 pathway of photosynthesis.

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Abbreviations

DHAP:

dihydroxyacetone phosphate

Ga3P:

glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate

NAD(P)-ME-NAD(P):

dependent malic enzyme

PEP:

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-PGA:

3-phosphoglycerate

PFK and PFP-ATP- and PPi:

dependent fructose-6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase

PPDK:

pyruvate:orthophosphate dikinase

RPPC:

reductive pentose-phosphate cycle

RuBisCO:

ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase

SPS:

sucrose-6-phosphate synthase

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Iglesias, A.A., Plaxton, W.C. & Podestá, F.E. The role of inorganic phosphate in the regulation of C4 photosynthesis. Photosynth Res 35, 205–211 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00016551

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