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Neue Formen adaptiver und handlungsleitender Informationen im Arbeitskontext

New Forms of adaptive and action-guiding information in the work context

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Zusammenfassung

Die Komplexität moderner Arbeitsumgebungen birgt durch die Fülle an Handlungsalternativen Überforderungspotenzial. Adaptive Technologien können in solchen Situationen durch die automatische Darbietung handlungsleitender Informationen Zielorientierung und Korrektheit von menschlichem Verhalten unterstützen. Damit diese Informationen tatsächlich in Verhalten umgesetzt werden, müssen sie sowohl handlungs-spezifisch, also einer Handlung intuitiv zuordenbar, als auch persuasiv, d.h. zur Verhaltensänderung anregend sein. Zwei Projekte der Technischen Universität Berlin und der Bundesanstalt für Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin Dortmund untersuchen systematisch die Auswirkungen dieser Gestaltungsaspekte auf Leistungsfähigkeit und Entscheidungsverhalten von Personen. Erste Ergebnisse deuten darauf hin, dass nicht nur der Inhalt, sondern auch die Darbietungsform einen erheblichen Einfluss auf den Grad der Unterstützung besitzt.

Abstract

The complexity of modern working environments may cause excessive demands on the human workers due to a large number of action alternatives. Under such circumstances, adaptive technologies can automatically present guiding information to support the goal-orientation and correctness of the human behaviour. It is more likely that the advice is transferred into action when the information given is action-specific, so the user intuitively relates it to a specific action, and persuasive, meaning it initiates a change in action. In two projects carried out by the Technische Universität Berlin and the Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (BAuA) Dortmund researchers study how these aspects of information presentation affect the productivity and the decision behaviour of human. First results indicate that not only the content but also the type of presentation has a considerable impact on the degree of support.

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Correspondence to Ulrike Schmuntzsch.

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Schmuntzsch, U., Rötting, M., Hartwig, M. et al. Neue Formen adaptiver und handlungsleitender Informationen im Arbeitskontext. Z. Arb. Wiss. 67, 151–157 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03374402

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03374402

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