Skip to main content
Log in

Detecting a deletion in the coding region of the bovine bone morphogenetic protein 15 gene (BMP15)

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Journal of Applied Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The aim of this study was to detect polymorphism in the bovine bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP 15) gene. On the basis of PCR-SSCP and DNA sequencing, a 4-bp deletion was identified in the coding region of the gene. Sequence analysis revealed that the deletion altered the reading frame and introduced a stop codon at position 264. Eight breeds (Luxi, Qinchuan, Nanyang, Jinnan, Bohai Black, Menggolian, Holstein, and Simmental) were genotyped by PCR-SSCP. No cows homozygous for this mutation were observed in these breeds. Heterozygous cows were detected in Luxi, Qinchuan, Nanyang, Jinnan and Bohai Black cattle. Fecundity was not increased in heterozygous individuals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Chu MX, Liu Z H, Jiao CL, He YQ, Fang L, Ye SC, et al. 2007. Mutations inBMPR-IB andBMP-15 genes are associated with litter size in Small Tailed Han sheep (Ovis aries). J Anim Sci 85: 598–603.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Davis GH, McEwan JC, Fennessy PF, Dodds KG, McNatty KP, O WS, 1992. Infertility due to bilateral ovarian hypoplasia in sheep homozygous (FecXI FecXI) for the Inverdale prolificacy gene located on the X chromosome. Biol Reprod 46: 636–640.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dube JL, Wang P, Elvin J, Lyons KM, Celeste AJ, Matzuk MM, 1998. The bone morphogenetic protein 15 gene is X-linked and expressed in oocytes. Mol Endocrinol 12: 1809–1817.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Galloway SM, McNatty KP, Cambridge LM, Laitinen MP, Juengel JL, Jokiranta TS, et al. 2000. Mutations in an oocyte-derived growth factor gene (BMP 15) cause increased ovulation rate and infertility in a dosage-sensitive manner. Nat Genet 25: 279–283.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hanrahan JP, Gregan SM, Mulsant P, Mullen M, Davis GH, Powell R, Galloway SM, 2004. Mutations in the genes for oocyte-derived growth increased ovulation rate and sterility in Cambridge and Belclare sheep (Ovis aries). Biol Reprod 70: 900–909.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yan C, Wang P, DeMayo J, DeMayo FJ, Elvin JA, Carino C, et al. 2001. Synergistic roles of bone morphogenetic protein 15 and growth differentiation factor 9 in ovarian function. Mol Endocrinol 15: 854–866.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Z. Xu.

Additional information

These authors contributed to this paper equally

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, L.P., Gan, Q.F., Zhang, X.H. et al. Detecting a deletion in the coding region of the bovine bone morphogenetic protein 15 gene (BMP15). J Appl Genet 50, 145–148 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03195665

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03195665

Keywords

Navigation