Abstract
The potential use of fungal pellets for decolorization of the textile dyeing wastewater was evaluated. The live pellets of the fungusPhanerochaete chrysosporium were found to remove more than 95 % of the color of this wastewater within 1 d. The dye-removal capacity was a function of time and was proportional to the agitation rate; the optimum temperature was 30 °C. Both live and dead pellets were further examined in a repeated-batch mode for 5 d. The decolorization performance of live pellets remained high and stable for 5 d and they showed twice to thrice higher decolorization capacity than dead pellets.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aksu Z., Tezer S.: Equilibrium and kinetic modeling of biosorption of Remazol Black B byRhizopus arrhizus in a batch system: effect of temperature.Proc.Biochem. 36, 431–439 (2000).
Balan D.S.L., Monteiro R.T.R.: Docolorization of textile indigo dye by ligninolytic fungi.J Biotechnol. 89, 141–145 (2001).
Bhatt M., Cajthaml T., Šašek V.: Mycoremediation of PAH-contaminated soil.Folia Microbiol. 47, 255–258 (2002).
Campos R., Kandelbauer A., Robra K.H., Cavaco-Paulo A., Gubitz G.M.: Indigo degradation with purified laccases fromTrametes hirsuta andSclerotium rolfsii.J.Biotechnol. 89, 131–139 (2001).
Eichlerova I., Homolka L., Nerud F.: Decolorization of synthetic dyes byPleurotus ostreatus isolates differing in ligninolytic properties.Folia Microbiol. 47, 691–695 (2002).
Kahraman S., Yeşilada O.: Industrial and agricultural wastes as substrates for laccase production by white-rot fungi.Folia Microbiol. 46, 133–136 (2001).
Knapp J.S., Zhang F.M., Tapley K.N.: Decolorization of Orange II by wood-rotting fungus.J.Chem.Technol.Biotechnol. 69, 289–296 (1997).
Meehan C., Banat I.M., McMullan G., Nigam P., Amyth F., Marchant R.: Decolorization of Remazol Black B using a thermotolerant yeast.Kluyveromyces marxianus IMB3.Environ.Internat. 26, 75–79 (2000).
Novotny C., Rawal B., Bhatt M., Patel M., šasek V, Molitoris H.P.: Capacity ofIrpex lacteus andPleurotus ostreatus for decolorization of chemically different dyes.J.Biotechnol. 89, 113–122 (2001).
Podgornik H., Poljansek I., Perdih A.: Transformation of indigo carmine byPhanerochaete chrysosportum ligninolytic enzymes.Enzyme Microb.Technol. 29, 166–172 (2001).
Rodríguez Couto S., Domínguez A., Sanromán Á.: Production of manganese-dependent peroxidase in a new solid-state bioreactor byPhanerochaete chrysosporium grown on wood shavings. Application to the decolorization of synthetic dyes.Folia Microbiol. 47, 417–422 (2002).
Sam M., Yeşilada O.: Decolorization of orange II dye by white rot fungi.Folia Microbiol. 46, 143–146 (2001).
Sani R.K, Azmi W., Banerjee U.C.: Comparison of static and shaken culture in the decolorization of textile dyes and dye effluents byPhanerochaete chrysosporium.Folia Microbiol. 43, 85–88 (1998).
Shahvali M., Assadi M.M., Rostami K.: Effect of environmental parameters on decolorization of textile wastewater usingPhanerochaete chrysosporium.Bioproc.Engineer. 23, 721–726 (2000).
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 14th ed., p. 1138. American Public Health Association, Washington (DC) 1979.
Swamy J., Ramsay J.A.: Effects of glucose and NH4 + concentrations on sequential dye decolorization byTrametes versicolor.Enzyme Microb.Technol. 25, 278–284 (1999).
Tatarko M., Bumpus J.A.: Biodegradation of Congo Red byPhanerochaete chrysosporium.Water Res. 32, 1713–1717 (1998).
Verma P., Madamwar D.: Decolorization of synthetic textile dyes by lignin peroxidase ofPhanerochaete chrysosporium.Folia Microbiol. 47, 283–286 (2002).
Yang F.C., Yu J.T.: Development of bioreactor system using an immobilized white rot fungus for decolorization.Bioproc.Engineer. 15, 307–310 (1996).
Yeşilada O.: Decolorization of crystal violet by fungi.World J.Microb.Biotechnol. 11, 601–602 (1995).
Yeşilada O., Cing S., Asma D., Decolorization of the textile dye astrazon red FBL byFunalia trogii pellets.Biores.Technol. 81, 155–157 (2002).
Zhang F.M., Knapp J.S., Tapley K.N.: Development of bioreactor systems for decolorization of Orange II using white rot fungus.Enzyme Microb.Technol. 24, 48–53 (1999).
Zilly A., Souza C.G.M., Barbosa-Tessmann I.P., Peralta R.M.: Decolorization of industrial dyes by a Brazilian strainPleurotus pulmonarius producing laccase as a sole phenol-oxidizing enzyme.Folia Microbiol. 47, 273–277 (2002).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This study was supported by a grant (no/ 2000/16) fromResearch Fund Unit of Inonu University (Turkey).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cing, S., Hamamci, D.A., Apohan, E. et al. Decolorization of textile dyeing wastewater byPhanerochaete chrysosporium . Folia Microbiol 48, 639–642 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02993471
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02993471